Материал: Атлас Ханц фениш

Brain

297

1

24

2

4

24

3

4

5

18

21

7;13

6

4

14

9

25

31

9

13

30

5

27

28

32

8;16

6

19

26

38 37 36

7

8

39

298

Brain

1

1

cephalic portion of the cerebral ventricular sys-

tem. It extends from the lamina terminalis to

300

Brain

Nuclei ventrolaterales [thalami]. Ventrolateral

15

Lateral geniculate nucleus [ventral part]. Nu-

1

1

nuclei, the group of nuclei lateral to the internal

cleus corporis geniculati lateralis [pars

medullary lamina. B

ventralis]. Small group of cells with fibers from

2

2

Posterior lateral nucleus. Nucleus lateralis

the retina: part of a light reflex tract. C

posterior. Portion of the lateral nucleus situated

16

Medial geniculate nucleus [ventral part]. Nu-

3

between the pulvinar and dorsal lateral nu-

cleus corporis geniculati medialis [pars

cleus with connections to the parietal lobe. A

ventralis]. Possibly the true acoustic part of the

3

Dorsal lateral nucleus. Nucleus lateralis

geniculate nucleus. C

4

17

Subthalamic nucleus. Nucleus subthalamicus

dorsalis. Anterosuperior portion of the lateral

nucleus with projections to the region of the

[corpus Luysii]. It lies between the lower end of

the internal capsule and the zona incerta. Of

5

posterior cingulum segment and the lower part

clinical importance is its reciprocal connection

of the parietal lobe. A

with the globus pallidus. B

4

Anterior ventral nucleus. Nucleus ventralis

6

18

Reticular nuclei of thalamus. Nuclei reticulares

anterior. Anterior portion of the ventral nucleus

with

projections

to the

interlaminar

nuclei,

[thalami]. Disaggregated

cell

layer on

the

lateral surface of the thalamus between the ex-

7

globus pallidus and dentate nucleus and recip-

ternal medullary lamina and internal capsule. B

rocal connections to the precentral gyrus and

19

Zona incerta. Basal continuation of the reticu-

the area anterior to it. It plays a role in Parkin-

8

son’s disease. A

lar nucleus of the thalamus and other struc-

tures. It lies in the path of the globus pallidus to

5

Intermediate

ventral

nucleus.

Nucleus

the tegmentum of the diencephalon. B

9

ventralis intermedius. Portion of the ventral

20

Nuclear

regions

H,

H1

and

H2. Nuclei re-

nucleus situated behind the anterior

ventral

gionum H, H1 and H2. Dispersed neurons in the

nucleus; it is a synaptic station connecting the

10

corresponding Forel’s fields. Field H lies medial

cerebellum, red nucleus and motor cortex. A

to the zona incerta and in front of the red nu-

6

Medial ventral nucleus. Nucleus ventralis me-

cleus, H1 between the thalamus and zona in-

11

dialis. Poorly demarcated nuclear region sit-

certa, H2 between the zona incerta and sub-

uated anterior to the posterior ventral nuclei;

thalamic nucleus. B

12

its function is unclear. A

21

Thalamic

tract

and

fasciculi. Tractus

et

7

Posterior ventral nuclei. Nuclei ventrales

fasciculi thalamici.

posteriores. Collective term for the following

22

Lateral lemniscus. Lemniscus lateralis. Audi-

13

two nuclei.

tory pathway passing into the medial genicu-

8 Posterolateral ventral nucleus. Nucleus ventralis

late body. A

14

posterolateralis. The lateral part of the poste-

23

Medial lemniscus. Lemniscus

medialis. Con-

rior ventral nucleus that receives the medial

tinuation of the tract from the posterior

15

lemniscus and spinothalamic tract and relays

funiculus radiating into the posterolateral ven-

their impulses to the postcentral gyrus via the

tral nucleus. A

thalamocortical tract. A

24

Spinal lemniscus. Lemniscus spinalis. Pain

16

9

Posteromedial ventral nucleus. Nucleus ventralis

pathway extending into the posterolateral ven-

tral nucleus. A

posteromedialis. Part located between the cen-

tromedian and posterolateral nuclei. It receives

25

Trigeminal lemniscus. Lemniscus trigeminalis.

17

the trigeminal lemniscus. A

Fibers of the sensory trigeminal nucleus. They

10 Posterior nuclei of thalamus. Nuclei posteri-

pass into the posteromedial ventral nucleus. A

26 Brachium of inferior colliculus. Brachium col-

18

ores [thalami]. Collective term for the following

liculi inferioris. Outwardly visible connection

three parts of the thalamus.

19

11

Pulvinar nuclei. Nuclei pulvinares. Nuclei that

between the inferior colliculus and the medial

geniculate body. C

occupy the posterior portion of the thalamus;

27

Acoustic radiation. Radiatio acustica. Portion of

they begin at the habenulae, receive tributar-

auditory pathway extending from the medial

20

ies from the auditory and visual pathways as

geniculate body to the transverse temporal gyn.

well

as

from

other thalamic

nuclei

and are

It passes through the occipital part of the poste-

21

connected with the visual cortex, optic and

rior limb of the internal capsule. A

acoustic control centers, and other structures.

A

28 Brachium of superior colliculus. Brachium col-

22

liculi superioris. Externally visible connection

12

Lateral

geniculate nucleus

[dorsal

part].

between the superior colliculus and the lateral

Nucleus

[corporis geniculati]

lateralis [pars

geniculate body. Connection of the visual path-

dorsalis]. Part of the visual pathway. A

23

way with the extrapyramidal system. C

13

Medial geniculate nucleus [dorsal part]. Nu-

29 Optic radiation. Radiatio optica [[Gratiolet]].

cleus

[corporis

geniculati]

medialis

[pars

24

Portion of the visual pathway emanating from

dorsalis]. Part of medial geniculate body con-

the lateral geniculate body. It passes through the

taining small cells. A

occipital part of the posterior limb of the inter-

25

14

Sections of ventral thalamus. Sectiones

nal capsule and around the posterior horn of the

thalami ventralis.

lateral ventricle to the area striata. A

Brain

301

298.13

1

2

298.21

3

3

4

2

4

5

9

6

5

11

8

6

27

7

24

8

13

9

12

23

22

25

10

29

11

12

A

28 16 15

13

18

14

15

26

16

1

17

H1

20

19

18

H2

17

19

H

20

20

21

22

23

B

Subthalamic region

C

Geniculate body