Материал: Атлас Ханц фениш

178

Peritoneum

1

Dorsal mesentery. [[Mesenterium dorsale 19

Splenorenal

(lienorenal,

phrenicosplenic)

1

commune]]. Embryologically original, com-

ligament.

Lig.

splenorenale

(lienorenale,

mon, dorsal suspensory ligament of the still

phrenicosplenicum). Peritoneal fold that ex-

2

undifferentiated intestinal tube.

tends from the diaphragm, kidney and pan-

2

Mesentery. Mesenterium. Dorsal

peritoneal

creas to the hilum of the spleen; on the right, it

3

fold for the fixation of the intraperitoneal small

is continuous with the transverse mesocolon. B

intestine. It transports blood vessels and

20

Hepatic ligaments. Ligg. hepatis.

nerves. B

21

Coronary ligament. Lig. coronarium. The line

4

3

Root of mesentery. Radix mesenterii. Line of

or reflection of the parietal peritoneum that ex-

attachment that extends from the posterior

tends from the diaphragmatic surface to the

5

wall of the abdominal cavity near the second

visceral peritoneum of the liver at the margin of

lumbar vertebra to the right iliac fossa. A

the bare area. A

4

Mesocolon. Peritoneal fold bearing vessels and

22

Falciform ligament of liver. Lig. falciforme (he-

6

nerves; it attaches and supplies the colon.

patis). Peritoneal fold from the anterior and in-

5

Transverse mesocolon. Mesocolon transver-

ferior sides of the liver to the anterior abdomi-

7

sum. Suspensory ligament of the transverse

nal wall. B

colon. A B

23

Right triangular ligament. Lig. triangulare

6

Mesocolon of ascending colon. Mesocolon

dextrum. Triangular peritoneal fold between

8

ascendens. It fuses with the posterior abdomi-

the right lobe of the liver and the diaphragm. It

nal wall in the 4th embryonic month.

forms the right end of the coronary ligament. A

7

Mesocolon of descending colon. Mesocolon

24

Left triangular ligament. Lig. triangulare sin-

9

descendens. It fuses with the posterior abdomi-

istrum. Triangular peritoneal fold between the

nal wall in the 4th embryonic month.

liver and diaphragm. It forms the left end of the

10

8

Sigmoid mesocolon. Mesocolon sigmoideum.

coronary ligament. A

Suspensory ligament of sigmoid colon. B

25

Hepatorenal

ligament.

Lig.

hepatorenale.

9

Mes-oappendix

[[mesenteriolum]].

Suspen-

Continuation

of

the

coronary

ligament at-

11

tached to the right kidney. A

sory ligament of vermiform appendix. B

10

Lesser omentum. Omentum minus. Peritoneal

26 Folds and recesses. Plicae et fossae (recessus).

12

27

Fascia retinens rostralis. Band passing upward

sheet extending mainly between the stomach

and liver.

at the duodenojejunal flexure, in some cases

13

11

Hepatogastric ligament. Lig. hepatogastricum.

together with the suspensory muscle of the

duodenum. See 124.10. A

Part of the lesser omentum between the

stomach and liver. B

28

Superior duodenal fold (duodenojejunal fold).

14

12

Hepatoduodenal

ligament.

Lig.

hepa-

Plica duodenalis superior (plica duodenoje-

toduodenale. Part of lesser omentum between

junalis). Peritoneal fold on the left side of the

15

the duodenum and liver. It contains the hepatic

duodenojejunal flexures and in front of the su-

perior duodenal recess. It contains the inferior

artery proper, bile duct and the portal vein. B

13

Hepatocolic ligament. [Lig. hepatocolicum].

mesenteric vein. A

16

29

Recessus

Superior

duodenal

recess.

Inconstant continuation of the hepatoduodenal

ligament toward

the right at

the

right

colic

duodenalis superior. Peritoneal recess behind

17

flexure or near the transverse colon. B

the superior duodenal fold. A

30

Inferior duodenal fold

(duodenomesocolic

14

Greater omentum. Omentum majus. Doubled

fold). Plica duodenalis inferior (plica duode-

peritoneal apron hanging down from the

18

nomesocolica). Peritoneal fold just in front of

stomach and transverse colon; it contains vari-

able amounts of fat. B

duodenojejunal flexure. A

19

15

Gastrophrenic ligament. Lig. gastrophrenicum.

31 Inferior duodenal recess. Recessus duodenalis

inferior. Peritoneal recess behind the inferior

Upper continuation of the phrenicosplenic and

duodenal fold. A

gastrosplenic ligaments between the stomach

20

32

[Plica

paraduodenalis].

Paraduodenal

fold.

and diaphragm. A B

16

Gastrosplenic (gastrolienal)

ligament.

Lig.

Peritoneal fold located on the left side of the

21

gastrosplenicum

(gastrolienale).

Peritoneal

duodenum. A

33

Paraduodenal recess. [Recessus para-

connection from the lesser curvature of the

stomach to the hilum of the spleen. B

duodenalis]. Peritoneal recess behind the para-

22

17

Gastrocolic ligament. Lig. gastrocolicum. Peri-

duodenal fold that opens toward the right. A

toneal connection between the lesser curvature

34

Retroduodenal recess. [Recessus retroduo-

23

of the stomach and the omental tenia of the

denalis]. Peritoneal recess between the aorta

transverse colon. It is attached to the gastros-

and the duodenum that opens toward the left.

plenic ligament. B

A