Материал: turuk_if_petukhova_mv_chebotarev_ius_gulaia_tm_kurs_povtoren
Illustrative Examples
'Is it 'cold? 'Yes, it 'is. 'No, it is 'not. It is 'warm 'today. 'What time is it? It is five o'clock.
'What date is it today? It is the 5th of October. 'What day is it today? It is Monday.
'What month is it? It is October.
'Is it far from there? No, it isn't. It is near. It is easy to get there.
1.3.Active Vocabulary
1.Прослушайте и повторите за диктором каждое слово.
2.Запомните эти слова.
Nouns |
Verbs |
Adjectives |
Adverbs |
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autumn |
collect |
cold |
again |
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coin |
give |
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dark |
almost |
half |
go |
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difficult |
aloud |
midnight |
pass |
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fine |
already |
month |
read |
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frosty |
quickly |
paper |
repeat |
hot |
slowly |
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quarter |
say |
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impossible |
still |
season |
speak |
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interesting |
today |
sentence |
stop |
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last |
tonight |
spring |
use |
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late |
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stamp |
write |
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necessary |
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summer |
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pleasant |
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text |
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rainy |
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theatre |
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splendid |
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watch |
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sunny |
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weather |
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warm |
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windy |
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Word Combinations |
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by heart |
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I am sorry |
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don't mention it |
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I am afraid |
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here you are |
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in January (February, March, April, May, |
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not at all |
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June, July, August, September, October, |
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once more |
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November, December) |
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thank you |
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on May the 1; on the 1st of May |
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will you... |
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at 5 (o'clock) |
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won't you please ... |
at night |
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would you please... |
on Monday (Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, |
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would you like to ... |
Friday, Saturday, Sunday) |
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fine weather |
the day before yesterday |
early enough |
five minutes to four |
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ten minutes past four |
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1.4. Grammar |
Прочитайте и запомните материал раздела 1.4.
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Table 5. |
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Impersonal Sentences (Безличные предложения) |
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Subject |
Predicate |
Object |
Adverbial |
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(Подлежащее) |
(Сказуемое) |
(Дополнение) |
Modifier |
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I |
II |
III |
(Обстоятельство) |
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IV |
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It |
is cold |
- |
today. |
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Is |
it |
Cold |
- |
today? |
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Table 6.
The Imperative Mood (Повелительное наклонение)
Predicate |
Indirect |
Direct Object |
Prepositional Object or |
(Сказуемое) |
Object |
(Прямое |
Adverbial Modifier |
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(Косвенное |
дополнение) |
(Предложное дополнение |
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дополнение) |
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или обстоятельство) |
I |
II |
III |
IV |
Give |
me (him, her, |
this book. |
- |
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us, them) |
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Give |
- |
this book |
to him (her, me, us, them). |
Go |
- |
- |
to the blackboard. |
Read |
- |
this text |
aloud. |
Don't read |
- |
this text |
quickly |
II. Practice
A
1. Сгруппируйте и выпишите слова по указанным звукам и прочтите их.
[
:], [ei], [ai], [ou], [oi], [au], [ju:], [i:], [a:]
boy, tail, toy, fault, suit, lie, about, foil, sail, lay, plain, tie, cue, main, foe, toe, sauce, found, fuel, bound, neat, flew, feet, tea, pie.
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2.Прочтите следующие слова и выпишите из каждой строки пару слов, совпадающих по произношению гласных.
soil, count, toy, due, fee sail, found, bay, ruin, few boast, fault, port, clue, play new, faint, sue, sound, clause laid, coast, lay, round, ruin
3.Прочтите следующие слова.
moon, boil, tried, coat, sail, bound, meat, day, joy, coach, too, tool, found, sauce, ray, boy, rain, tie, toy, laid, mount, boat, suit, grey, sound, clause, count.
4. Прослушайте упр. 1, 2, 3 и проверьте свое произношение.
B
1. Write: what day it is today, what day it was yesterday, what date it is today, what date it was the day before yesterday, what season it is now, what month it is now, what year it is now, what time it is now.
Example: |
It is Monday today. |
2. Ask and answer. |
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Example: |
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What is the weather like in Moscow now? |
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The weather is bad. |
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Is it cold? |
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No, it is not. It is warm and rainy. |
The words you might need: fine, hot, sunny, windy, frosty, rainy.
3. Look at the picture and write what time it is.
Example: |
It is a quarter past one. |
(2) |
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It is ten minutes to seven. |
(6) |
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4. Ask and answer.
Example: What month (day, year, season, time, etc.) is it? It is October (Sunday, winter, etc.)
5.Compile sentences and write them down: It is difficult (easy, interesting, pleasant, necessary) to read English papers; to take exams; to work in the Language laboratory; to collect coins (stamps); to tell the time in English, to get up very early in the morning.
6.Write your own sentences using the example.
Example: |
Marina, give me a pencil, please. |
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Here you are. |
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Thank you. |
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Not at all. (Don't mention it.) |
7. Write the following sentences in the negative form and translate them. Example: Repeat the sentence, please → Don't repeat the
sentence.
1.Read these sentences aloud. 2. Speak slowly. 3. Ask him to do it. 4. Read the text.
5. Learn the words by heart. 6. Ask them to come here. 7. Take these notebooks. 8. Try to read this text.
8. Practice the following requests with the polite formulas: would you please
..., won't you please ..., would you like to ... . Remember them. Example: Pass me that book, please. → Would you pass me that
book, please.
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1. Tell me the time, please. 2. Tell me the way to Trafalgar Square, please. 3. Show me that coin, please. 4. Speak to my friend, please.
9. Listen and repeat after the speaker, translate the dialogues and learn them by heart.
-Is it fine today or is it rainy?
-It's fine but it's cold.
-Is it very cold?
-No, not very cold.
-Is it warm in your room?
-Yes, it's very warm in my room.
-It's almost hot.
-What's the time?
-It's six. No, I am sorry. It's already ten past six.
-It's late.
-Yes, it's too late for the theatre.
-But it's early enough for the cinema.
-Is it? I'm afraid we are late for the cinema, too.
10.a) Write the dialogues about the weather in summer (autumn, winter, spring); b) Use the questions and answers about the time in dialogues.
11.Listen to the text and repeat it after the speaker. Translate it into Russian.
The names of the months are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. January is the first month of the year and December is the last month of the year. The names of the days are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. In summer it is hot, in autumn it is rainy, in winter it is frosty, in spring it is warm and sunny. It is not very difficult to tell the time in English. We say, it's one o'clock, two о′clock, three o'clock, and so on. It is half past four. It is a quarter to one.
12. Translate into English (in written form).
1. У вас есть часы? Скажите пожалуйста, который час. – Без четверти пять. – Спасибо. 2. Пора идти! Поздно! Туда не легко добираться.
3. Зимой в 5 часов темно. 4. Сегодня погода плохая. Очень холодно.
5.- Не возьмете ли вы для меня книгу в библиотеке?
-Какую книгу?
-Курс повторения основ английского языка.
-Боюсь, что я опоздал в библиотеку сегодня.
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