Материал: Атлас Ханц фениш

398

General terms

Posterior median line. Linea mediana poste-

25

Carotid triangle. Trigonum caroticum. Tri-

1

1

rior. Vertical line through the median plane of

angular region bounded by the sternoclei-

the posterior trunk. B

domastoid muscle, posterior belly of the diga-

2

2

Subcostal plane. Planum subcostale. Trans-

stric muscle and superior belly of the omohyoid

verse plane through the lower edge of the 10th

muscle. A

3

costal cartilage. C

26

Muscular

(inferior

carotid) triangle.

3

Transpyloric plane. Planum transpyloricum.

Trigonum musculare (omotracheale). Triangu-

lar region between the anterior median line of

Horizontal plane transecting the trunk halfway

4

the neck, the anterior margin of the sternoclei-

between the upper margin of the pubic sym-

physis and the upper margin of the manubrium

domastoid muscle and the superior belly of the

omohyoid muscle. A

5

sterni. C

27

Submental (suprahyoid) triangle. Trigonum

4

Supracristal plane. Planum supracristale. Hori-

submentale. Triangle below the chin between

6

zontal plane through the highest point of the

the hyoid bone and the anterior belly of the di-

iliac crest. It transects the vertebral column at

gastric muscle on each side. A

the level of the spinous process of L4. C

7

28 Sternocleidomastoid region. Regio sternoclei-

5

Intertubercular plane. Planum intertubercu-

domastoidea. Region overlying the sternoclei-

lare. Transverse

plane through

the

iliac

domastoid muscle. A

8

tubercle. C

29

Lesser supraclavicular fossa. Fossa supra-

6

Interspinal plane. Planum interspinale. Trans-

clavicularis minor. Triangular depression be-

9

verse plane through the anterior superior iliac

tween the sternal and clavicular origins of the

spine. C

sternocleidomastoid muscle. A

10

7 Preaxillary line. Linea praeaxillaris.

30

Posterior triangle of neck. Regio cervicalis

8

Postaxillary line. Linea postaxillaris.

lateralis (trigonum cervicale posterius). Tri-

11

9

Head regions. Regiones capitis. The various an-

angle between the clavicle, anterior margin of

the trapezius and posterior border of the ster-

atomic regions of the head.

nocleidomastoid muscle. A

12

10 Frontal region. Regio frontalis. A

31

Supraclavicular (omoclavicular, subclavian)

11

Parietal region. Regio parietalis. The region

triangle. Trigonum omoclaviculare (fossa su-

13

above the parietal bone. A B

praclavicular

major)

greater supraclavicular

12

Occipital region. Regio occipitalis. The region

fossa. Triangle between the sternocleidomas-

toid and omohyoid muscles and the clavicle. A

14

above the occipital bone. A B

32 Posterior region of the neck (nuchal region).

13

Temporal region. Regio temporalis. The region

Regio cervicalis posterior (regio nuchalis). B

above the temporal bone. A B

15

33 Pectoral regions. Regiones pectorales. Collec-

14

Facial regions. Regiones faciales. The various

tive term for the various regions of the chest,

anatomic regions of the face. A

16

which are described below.

15

Orbital region. Regio orbitalis. Area involving

34 Presternal region. Regio presternalis. Area in

the orbit. A

17

front of the sternum. C

16

Nasal region. Regio nasalis. Region involving

35

Infraclavicular fossa.

Fossa infraclavicularis.

the nose. A

Depression produced by the clavipectoral tri-

18

17

Oral region. Regio oralis. Area around the

angle. C

mouth. A

36

Clavipectoral triangle. Trigonum clavipec-

19

18

Mental region. Regio mentalis. Chin area. A

torale. Triangle between the deltoid, pectoralis

major and clavicle. C

19

Infraorbital region. Regio infraorbitalis. Region

37 Pectoral region. Regio pectoralis. Area on the

20

below the orbit. A

pectoralis major muscle. C

20 Buccal region. Regio buccalis. Cheek area. A

38

Mammary region. Regio mammaria. Region

21

21

Zygomatic region. Regio zygomatica. A

pertaining to the mammary gland. C

22

Cervical regions.

Regiones cervicales.

The

39

Inframammary region. Regio inframammaria.

22

various anatomic regions of the neck.

Region below the mammary region. C

23

Anterior triangle

of neck. Regio

cervicalis

40

Axillary region. Regio axillaris. C

23

anterior (trigonum cervicalis anterius). Region

41 Axillary fossa. Fossa axillaris. C

between the midline and the sternocleidomas-

24

toid muscle.

24

Submandibular

(digastric)

triangle.

400

General terms

1 Abdominal regions. Regiones abdominales.

22

Posterior brachial region. Regio (facies)

1

2

Hypochondriac region

(hypochondrium).

brachialis

posterior. Posterior surface of the

Regio hypochondriaca (hypochondrium). Re-

upper arm. A

2

23

Elbow. Cubitus.

gion lateral to the midclavicular line between

the pectoral region and the transpyloric plane.

24

Anterior

cubital region. Regio (facies) cubi-

3

B

talis anterior. Anterior surface of the elbow. B

3 Epigastric region (epigastrium). Regio epiga-

25

Posterior cubital region. Regio (facies) cubi-

4

strica (epigastrium). Region medial to the mid-

talis posterior. Posterior surface of the elbow. A

clavicular line between the pectoral region and

26

Cubital fossa. Fossa cubitalis. B

the transpyloric plane. B

27

Lateral bicipital groove. Sulcus bicipitalis later-

5

4

Lumbar (lateral) region. Regio lateralis. Region

alis (radialis). B

lateral to the midclavicular line between the

28

Medial bicipital groove. Sulcus bicipitalis medi-

6

transpyloric and intertubercular planes. B

alis (ulnaris) B.

5 Umbilical region. Regio umbilicalis. Area me-

29

Forearm. Antebrachium.

7

dial to the midclavicular

line between the

30

Anterior

antebrachial

region. Regio (facies)

transpyloric and intertubercular planes. B

antebrachialis anterior. Anterior surface of the

6 Inguinal (iliac) region. Regio inguinalis. Region

8

forearm. A B

lateral to the midclavicular line between the in-

31

Posterior antebrachial region. Regio (facies)

tertubercular plane and the inguinal ligament.

antebrachialis posterior. Posterior

surface of

9

B

the forearm. A B

7 Hypogastric (pubic) region. Regio pubica (hy-

32

Lateral margin. Margo lateralis (radialis).

10

pogastrium). Region medial to the midclavicu-

33

Medial margin. Margo medialis (ulnaris).

lar line between the intertubercular plane and

the inguinal ligament. B

34

Wrist. Carpus.

11

8

Posterior (dorsal) regions. Regiones dorsales.

35

Anterior carpal region. Regio carpalis ante-

The various anatomic regions of the back.

rior. Anterior of flexor side of the wrist. A

12

9

Vertebral region. Regio vertebralis. Region

36

Posterior carpal region. Regio carpalis poste-

overlying the vertebral column. A

rior. Posterior or extensor side of the wrist. B

13

10

Sacral region. Regio sacralis. Region overlying

37

Hand. Manus.

the sacrum. A

38

Dorsum of hand. Dorsum manus. B

14

11

Scapular region. Regio scapularis. Region over-

39

Palm of hand. Palma manus. A

lying the scapula. A

40

Thenar

eminence.

Thenar

(eminentia

15

12

Infrascapular region. Regio infrascapularis.

thenaris). Ball of the thumb.

41

Hypothenar eminence. Hypothenar (eminen-

Area between the scapular region and the lum-

bar region. A

tia hypothenaris). Ball of the little finger.

16

13

Region cranial to the iliac crest. Regio lum-

42

Metacarpus. Part of the hand between the

baris (lumbalis). A

wrist and digits.

17

14

Lumbar (Petit’s) trigone. Trigonum lumbare

43

Digits (fingers). Digiti.

[[Petiti]]. Triangle above the iliac crest between

44

Thumb. Pollex (digitus primus (I)).

18

the margins of the latissimus dorsi and external

45

Index finger. Index (digitus secundus (II)).

abdominal oblique.

46

Middle finger. Digitus medius (tertius (III)).

19

15

Perineal region. Regio perinealis. C

47

Ring finger. Digitus anularis (quartus (IV)).

16

Anal region. Regio analis. Area around the

48

Little finger. Digitus minimus (quintus (V)).

20

anus. It is bordered anteriorly by an imaginary

49

Ventral (palmar, flexor) side of fingers. Facies dig-

line through the two ischial tuberosities. C

17

Urogenital region. Regio urogenitalis. Perineal

itales ventrales (palmares).

21

50

Dorsal (extensor) side of fingers. Facies digitales

area in front of the imaginary line between the

dorsales.

two ischial tuberosities. C