Материал: 4076
11)I (pay / will pay) for the coffee if you (don't / won't) mind.
12)In case you (arrive / will arrive) earlier, wait for me at the station.
13)If you (are not able / will not be able) to do this yourself, I (help / will help) you.
14)I (go / will go) to stay with my grandparents as soon as the exams (are over / will be over).
15)Can you look after my cat while I (am / will be) away?
16)If it (isn't /won't be) too expensive, I (buy / will buy) it.
17)You (fail / will fail) your exam if you (don't / won't) study hard.
18)Where (do / will) you stay when you (arrive / will arrive) in Paris?
19)As soon as I (get / will get) tickets 1 (phone / will phone) you.
20)The flowers (don't / won't) grow well if you (don't / won't) look after them properly.
21)I (don't / won't) go to bed until I (finish / will finish) writing the paper.
22)If you (are / will be) out, I (leave / will leave) a message on the answer phone.
23)I (show / will show) you round the factory as soon as the interview (is / will be) over.
24)As soon as we (get / will get) money for the project we (start / will start) constructing the building.
25)If we (get / will get) cold, we (make / will make) a fire somewhere on the way.
26)You (recover / will recover) soon, if you (follow / will follow) the doctor's advice.
27)We (go / will go) there straight away as soon we (get / will get) a message from them.
28)I (have / will have) lunch as soon as I (finish / will finish) typing the report.
29)If he (calls / will call), tell him I (am / will be) at home after 8 o'clock.
30)Where (do / will) you stay if hotels (are / will be) full?
31)Online automobile repair shops provide doorstep repair services and home delivery of ___________.
а) signals, signs, and markings c) manufacturer or distributor b) new and used auto parts d) technicians and mechanics 32) An owner can make decisions quickly without _______ to consult others.
а) have had |
c) having |
b) had |
d) to have |
33) In the______________ a recent law (The EC Block Exemption Regulation 1400/2002, October 2003) allows motorists more flexibility in selecting where they
can get their car serviced. |
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а) France |
c) UK |
b) European Union |
d) USA |
Задание 3. Дополните микродиалог
What is your practical work experience? – ___________________________.
а) About $500, I think. |
c) In a month’s time. |
b) Five years. |
d) It depends on the job. |
Задание 4. Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке
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1) |
2) |
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4) |
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a) Thank you for your help beforehand. |
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b) |
Transmaster Innovations, Inc. |
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We're looking forward to your prompt |
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18 West Avenue |
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reply. |
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Orlando, FI 32808 |
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With best wishes, |
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Phone 407-555-8312 |
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Foreign Sales Department |
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Fax 407-555-8313 |
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Philip Burrow |
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c) |
Dear Mr. Katsumi, |
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d) |
September, 16, 2016 |
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We are very much interested in an |
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ad of yours that ran in a recent issue of |
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Mr. Katsumi |
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New Electronics. TI, Inc. is always |
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Katsumi Electronics, Ltd. |
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looking for good electronic products to |
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10 Ichiban-cho |
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keep our customers happy and to attract |
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Tokyo 102, |
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new ones. Would you please tell us |
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Japan |
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more about your latest PC. Рlease send |
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your wholesale prices and your terms. |
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РАЗДЕЛ № 5
Задание 1. Повторите грамматические правила
Формы английских глаголов в страдательном залоге (Passive Voice) образуются с помощью вспомогательного глагола to be в соответствующем времени, лице и числе и причастия II (Participle II) смыслового глагола:
Present Indefinite: |
Past Indefinite: |
Future Indefinite: |
The letter is written. |
The letter was written. |
The letter will be written. |
Present Continuous: |
Past Continuous: |
Future Continuous: |
The letter is being written. |
The letter was being |
The letter will be being |
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written. |
written. |
Present Perfect: |
Past Perfect: |
Future Perfect: |
The letter has been |
The letter had been |
The letter will have been |
written. |
written. |
written. |
Глагол-сказуемое в страдательном залоге показывает, что подлежащее предложения является объектом действия со стороны другого лица или предмета.
Сравните: I bought a book. – Я купил книгу. The book was bought (by me). –
Книга была куплена (мной).
Глаголы в страдательном залоге на русский язык переводятся:
1. Глаголом быть + краткая форма причастия страдательного залога: The letter was sent yesterday. – Письмо было послано вчера.
2.Глаголом с частицей -ся (-сь): This problem was discussed last week. – Эта про-
блема обсуждалась на прошлой неделе.
3.Неопределенно-личным оборотом, т.е. глаголом в действительном залоге 3 лица множественного числа, типа «говорят», «сказали»: English is spoken in many countries. – На английском языке говорят во многих странах.
4.Глаголом в действительном залоге (при наличии исполнителя действия):
Students are taught at high school by the teachers. – Студентов учат в высшей школе преподаватели.
Задание 2. Выберите правильный вариант ответа
1) |
We________ a telephone call from them a few days ago. |
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a) received |
b) were received |
2) |
The painting by Rembrandt___________ from the museum yesterday. |
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a) stole |
b) was stolen |
3) |
The first sputnik__________ by the Soviet Union in 1956. |
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a) launched |
b) was launched |
4) |
A new car design__________ at the plant. |
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a) developed |
b) was developed |
5) |
Somebody __________ the door from inside. |
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a) closed |
b) was closed |
6) |
Marilyn Monroe's dress _________at the auction at the price of $ 20 000. |
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a) sold |
b) was sold |
7) |
Both the driver and the passenger ________in the car accident. |
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a) injured |
b) was injured |
8) |
________ credit cards________ in your shop? |
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a) Do ... accept |
b) Are ... accepted |
9) |
The first Volkswagen cars_________ in Germany just before the World War II. |
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a) made |
b) were made |
10) |
I__________ them a fax yesterday. |
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a) sent |
b) was sent |
11) |
She_________ a well-paid job. I think she'll take it. |
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a) offered |
b) was offered |
12) |
Our parent company________ in Sweden. |
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a) located |
b) is located |
13) |
Our factory________ last year. |
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a) reconstructed |
b) was reconstructed |
14) |
I__________ my car last week. |
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a) sold |
b) was sold |
15) |
We__________ a lot of money on advertising campaign. |
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a) spent |
b) were spent |
16) |
The storm________ on Monday afternoon. |
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a) began |
b) was begun |
17) |
During the storm a lot of trees _________ |
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a) blew down |
b) were blown down |
18)_____ the film________ Oscar? |
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a) Did ... win |
b) Was ... won |
19) His film___________ for Oscar. |
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a) nominated |
b) was nominated |
20)The Houses of Parliament (were / have been) built between 1840 and 1857.
21)Scientists hope that a cure for cancer will soon (be / have been) found.
22)Boss says I will (be / have been) given a pay-rise next month.
23)By next year, everybody in the company will (be / have been) given a Pay-rise.
24)Wait for a while. He (is / is being) interviewed now.
25)He (is being / has been) interviewed for 40 minutes already.
26)The contract___________ at the board meeting now.
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a) is discussed |
b) was discussed |
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c) is being discussed |
d) was being discussed |
27) |
Wait a minute! The document_______ by the secretary at the moment. |
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a) is typed |
b) has been typed |
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c) was typed |
d) is being typed |
28) |
The papers___________ by the Managing Director yet. He is on business trip. |
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a) weren't signed |
b) aren't signed |
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c) haven't been signed |
b) weren't being signed |
29) |
She________the Head of the Information Systems Department two months ago. |
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a) is appointed |
b) is being appointed |
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c) was appointed |
d) has been appointed |
30) |
The mail________ yet. |
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a) isn't received |
b) isn't being received |
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c) wasn't received |
d) hasn't been received |
31) My car________ at the moment. Sorry, I can't give you a lift to the station. |
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a) is serviced |
b) is being serviced |
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c) has been serviced |
d) has being serviced |
32) You __________ use pauses to slow your pace down and make your sentences easier to understand.
а) shall be able b) has to c) might be d) can
33) The ______________ government became closely involved in car industry after World War II when the Labor Party nationalized major industries.
а) British |
b) American |
c) socialist |
d) German |
Задание 3. Выберите правильный вариант перевода словосочетания |
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parking fee |
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а) свободная парковка |
c) парковочное место |
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b) парковка запрещена |
d) плата за парковку |
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Задание 4. Дополните микродиалог
Did Mr. Bridges receive you on the day of your arrival? – ____________________.
а) You don’t say so! |
c) Yes, I was. |
b) Yes, he did. |
d) Yes, he received you. |
Задание 5. Определите цель делового письма
а) Enquiry |
b) Reply to enquiry |
c) Offer |
Electrical Supplies Ltd.
Coventry England
E.C.7.
20th May, 2015
Rossimport
Moscow, Russia
Dear Sirs,
With reference to your enquiry of May 11, we confirm that we manufacture the equipment you are interested in. Our equipment is not very expensive and it is in great demand on the world market. We are doing business with many firms in Eastern Europe and we have never received any complaints. We can supply you with the number of engines you require.
We are enclosing with the letter our latest catalogue and leaflets where you will find all the technical and commercial information. We also enclose our price-list and General Conditions of Sale including the terms of payment.
Many thanks for your enquiry and we look forward to receiving your order in the near future. If you have questions please do not hesitate to contact us.
Yours faithfully, Tom Jones
РАЗДЕЛ № 6
Задание 1. Повторите правила речевого этикета (Speech Behaviour)
Для успешного общения необходимо знать, что британцы говорят в разных обстоятельствах. В английском языке, как и в любом другом, существуют специальные речевые формулы для выражения несогласия, удивления, для того, чтобы представить людей друг другу и т. д.
Бывают и такие ситуации, когда британцы, в отличие от большинства европейцев, ничего не скажут. Например, передавая что-нибудь кому-то за столом или платя деньги в магазине, в большинстве европейских государств люди, говоря на английском языке, стремятся сказать «please». Британцы же используют слово «please» только когда просят о чем-то. Давая же что-либо кому-то, можно сказать «Неrе you are», хотя обычно британцы не говорят ничего, а просто улыбаются, чтобы быть вежливыми.