Материал: turuk_if_petukhova_mv_chebotarev_ius_gulaia_tm_kurs_povtoren

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Illustrative Examples

Will you go to the University? Yes, I shall. No, I shan't.

Will he be at home soon?

Yes, he will. No, he will not (he won't).

Will they become engineers or economists next year? They will become engineers.

What will you read?

I'll read a newspaper. Where will you go next week?

We'll go to the country next week. When will they be at the University?

They'll be there at 5. What will he do tomorrow?

He'll study.

Who will take this book? I shall.

1.3.Active Vocabulary

1.Прослушайте и повторите за диктором каждое слово.

2.Запомните эти слова.

Nouns

Verbs

Adverbs

Conjunctions

birthday

become

soon

after

idea

forget

successfully

as long as

performance

graduate (from)

 

as soon as

present

leave

 

before

rest-house

return

 

if

seat

ring up

 

provided

stadium

sleep

 

till

stalls

wait for

 

until

 

wake up

 

when

Word Combinations

to be busy

to fall asleep

to be free

to feel tired

to be going to

to enjoy smth. greatly

to be in the first year

to go in for sports

to be over

to have lab

to book tickets in advance

to pass exams

the day after tomorrow

with pleasure

to do shopping

 

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1.4.Grammar

1.Прослушайте и запомните материал раздела 1.4.

 

 

The Future Indefinite Tense. Word Order.

Table 21.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subject

Predicate

Object

Adverbial

 

 

 

I

II

III

Modifier

 

 

 

 

 

 

IV

 

 

 

 

I

will have

an English class

tomorrow.

 

 

 

 

He

shall have

an English class

tomorrow.

 

 

Shall

 

I

have

an English class

tomorrow?

 

 

Will

 

he

have

an English class

tomorrow?

 

What

shall

 

I

have

-

tomorrow?

 

When

will

 

he

have

an English class

-

?

 

 

 

Who

will have

an English class

tomorrow?

 

The Future Indefinite Tense of the verb "to go"

Affirmative

 

Interrogative

Negative

 

 

 

I shall go.

Shall I go?

I shall not go.

He

 

he

He

She will go.

Will

she go?

She will not go.

We shall go.

Shall we go?

We shall not go.

You

 

you

You

They will go.

Will

they go?

They will not go.

Note: В обстоятельственных придаточных предложениях условия и времени, вводимых союзами if, provided, unless, when, after, before, as soon as, as long as, till, until вместо Future Indefinite Tense употребляется Present Indefinite Tense, но на русский язык глагол в Present Indefinite Tense переводится глаголом в будущем времени.

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Сводная таблица форм времен группы Indefinite

Indefinite

Present

Past

Future

ask

asked

shall ask

(Факт,

asks

 

will

повторяющееся

 

 

 

действие обычного

 

 

 

характера)

 

 

 

II. Practice

A

1.Прочтите следующие слова и выпишите слова со звуками [u], [au]. meer, poor, fire, moor, out, cure, flour, deer, air, here, hair, sour

2.Прочтите следующие слова.

cell, crystal, call, fence, German, fact, gun, gypsy, got, page, cutting, cube, ground, bridge, factor, face, good, great

3. Прослушайте и затем прочтите этот диалог.

Albert: Hello, is this the Andersons' residence?

Voice: Yes, this is Andersons. Whom do you wish to speak to? Albert: I'd like to speak to Professor Anderson, please, if he is there.

Voice: I think he's here somewhere. Just hold the line a moment, and I'll call him.

Professor: A.: Hello, this is Professor Anderson speaking.

Albert: Oh, hello, Professor Anderson. This is Albert Black. I'm sorry to bother you home, sir, but I need to talk to you.

Professor: A.: What is it you want, Albert? Albert: It's about my term paper.

Professor A.: I'll be at my office at three-thirty tomorrow. Are you free then, or do you have a class?

Albert: That's just fine! Thanks a lot, Professor. It's very kind of you.

4. Прослушайте упр. 1.2 и проверьте свое произношение.

B

1. Make up sentences in the Future Indefinite Tense using the following verbs and expressions.

to be, to have, to see, to write, to ring up, to go, to take, to wake up, to fall asleep, to be free, to be busy

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Example to write He'll write the letter tomorrow (she, I, we, you,

:they).

2. Complete the following sentences.

Example:

I'll tell him everything when he rings me up.

1. I'll give him the book if ... . (to come) 2. I'll help him if ... . (to want) 3. I'll see him as soon as ... . (to ring up) 4. I'll come to you provided ... . (to be free) 5. He will come unless ... . (to be busy)

3.Write what classes you will have tomorrow, the day after tomorrow.

4.Ask and answer about John's plans for the week.

 

John's plans for the week

Mon

Buy birthday present.

Tue

Meet a friend.

Wed

Have a lab.

Thu

Go to the cinema.

Fri

Do shopping.

Sat

Go to the stadium.

Sun

Visit friends.

Example 1: What is John going to do on Monday?

John is going to buy a birthday present on Monday.

Example 2: Will John have time to see his friends on Tuesday? I'm afraid not. He'll go to the cinema.

5.Write down about your plans for a week.

6.Read the text and talk about your visit to the Bolshoy Theatre.

At the Theatre

Tomorrow I'll have my day off. I have booked tickets to the Bolshoi Theatre in advance and I'll go there tomorrow. I feel rather tired by the weekend and I want to rest well on Saturday and Sunday. I phoned my friend and invited her to go to the theatre. She liked the idea of going to the theatre together. She has a lot of work today. She is busy tonight. But tomorrow in the evening she will be free. We shall see "The Swan Lake". I saw this ballet two years ago. I like it very much and I'm sure I'll enjoy myself. As a rule operas and ballets at the Bolshoy Theatre are magnificently staged. Costumes, dresses, scenery, an excellent orchestra and famous conductors, celebrated

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singers and dancers - everything is the best there. As soon as the curtain is up you will forget everything except the performance. This is a marvellous theatre. I was fortunate to get good seats. We had two seats in the stalls. I don't like to sit right in the front. I prefer to sit some distance from the stage.

7.Listen to the following and reproduce in your own words the conversation between Tom and Alec.

Hello, Tom, will you go to the cinema with us?

Thank you, Alec. I'm afraid not, I shall be busy the whole evening, I'll study for my exams.

Oh, I see. When will the exams end?

We'll have our last exam on the 23rd of January.

Will you join us for a skiing trip on Saturday morning at 11 o'clock?

I think not. I am taking my exam on that day.

How are you going to spend your holidays?

If I pass the exams successfully, on the 25th I'll leave for the rest-house.

Is it far from Moscow?

No, it's quite near, but the place is beautiful.

That's a fine idea. You'll have a good time there.

Yes, I hope so. I think I'll have a good rest there.

8.Topics for discussion:

a)What do you think about the best way to spend your coming holidays?

b)What Moscow theatres do you like and why?

9.Translate into English (in written form).

1.Я буду в институте в 5 часов. 2. Она будет дома в 3 часа. 3. Он будет завтра занят. 4. Мы будем завтра в театре. 5. Он поедет летом в Крым. 6. Она будет на заводе на следующей неделе. 7. У меня завтра не будет времени. 8. У нас завтра будет мало времени. 9. Она завтра будет свободна. 10. На следующей неделе в институте будет собрание. 11. В нашем городе на будущий год будет новая школа. 12. Он завтра позвонит.

10.Listen to the text, repeat it after the speaker and translate it into Russian.

My friend

Pavel studies at Moscow State University of Economics, Statistics and Informatics. This University trains economists and statisticians for various branches of the National Economy.

Pavel is in his first year now. In 5 years when he graduates from the University he will work as an economist at a statistical body, or at a plant, at an Institute or at an office. There are four faculties at the University. Students study a lot of subjects such as Economics, Computers, Programming, Mathematics, a foreign language and other subjects.

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