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Page 206​

DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

A.1.2.18 Surface IE​

The Surface IE defines the Attributes that describe a surface in a spatial coordinate system. A surface is defined by its shape and​ can be further defined by normals on that shape. The surface may be reconstructed from either spatial scans (e.g., laser scanners)​ or based on images. A surface is described by its finite volume and manifold property, gray scale and color mapping characteristics,​ presentation type, opacity, and modality specific characteristics.​

A surface is related to a single Series.​

A.1.2.19 Measurements IE​

The Measurements IE defines the Attributes that describe the measurements taken by medical instruments.​

A.1.2.20 Tractography Results IE​

The Tractography Results IE defines the Attributes that describe the results of a tractography application.​

Note​

The term tractogram is not used because it does not include all types of tractography results.​

A.1.2.21 Plan IE​

The Plan IE defines the parameters and instructions to deliver treatment, particularly Radiotherapy, to the Patient. The entity includes​ thesetofmachineandpositioningparameterstobeappliedduringtreatmentdeliveryandinstructionsguidingthetreatmentworkflow.​

A.1.2.22 Content Assessment Result IE​

The Content Assessment Result IE contains the results of an assessment of the content of a SOP instance.​

An assessment is part of a process within a clinical workflow, conducted by users or devices, which have the role of assessing the​ validity and suitability of the content in question, based on subjective or objective criteria. The specific nature of such a process is​ outside of the scope of this Standard.​

A.1.2.23 Spatial Fiducials IE​

The Spatial Fiducials IE identifies one or more geometric locations or shapes within a Frame of Reference or image pixel/voxel space​ that may be correlated with similar locations or shapes within different frames of reference or image pixel/voxel spaces.​

A.1.2.24 Dose IE​

The Dose IE describes dose distributions calculated by radiotherapy treatment planning systems. These distributions may be repres-​ ented as 2D or 3D grids, as isodose curves, or as named or unnamed dose points scattered throughout a volume.​

A.1.2.25 Structure Set IE​

The Structure Set IE describes Regions of Interest (ROI) within a referenced 2D (image) or 3D (volumetric) space. These ROIs may​ be represented as geometric contours.​

A.1.2.26 Treatment Record IE​

The Treatment Record IE describes treatments, particularly radiotherapy, for a Patient.​

A.1.2.27 Stereometric Relationship IE​

The Stereometric Relationship IE defines how referenced images are related as stereometric pairs.​

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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

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A.1.2.28 Procedure Protocol IE​

The Procedure Protocol IE defines the Attributes that describe a Protocol. This IE may encode a Defined Procedure Protocol or a​ Performed Procedure Protocol.​

A.1.3 IOD Module Table and Functional Group Macro Table​

This Section of each IOD defines in a tabular form the Modules comprising the IOD. The following information must be specified for​ each Module in the table:​

•​The name of the Module or Functional Group​

•​A reference to the Section in Annex C that defines the Module or Functional Group​

•​The usage of the Module or Functional Group; whether it is:​

•​Mandatory (see Section A.1.3.1), abbreviated M​

•​Conditional (see Section A.1.3.2), abbreviated C​

•​User Option (see Section A.1.3.3), abbreviated U​

The Modules referenced are defined in Annex C.​

A.1.3.1 Mandatory Modules​

For each IOD, Mandatory Modules shall be supported per the definitions, semantics and requirements defined in Annex C.​

A.1.3.2 Conditional Modules​

Conditional Modules are Mandatory Modules if specific conditions are met. If the specified conditions are not met, this Module shall​ not be supported; that is, no information defined in that Module shall be present.​

A.1.3.3 User Option Modules​

User Option Modules may or may not be supported. If an optional Module is supported, the Attribute Types specified in the Modules​ in Annex C shall be supported.​

A.1.4 Overview of the Composite IOD Module Content​

The Tables in this Section provide an overview of the Modules used throughout the Composite IODs. This table is for informative​ purposes only. It is based on the IOD definitions found in the remaining Sections of Annex A that are normative.​

Table A.1-1a. Composite Information Object Modules Overview - Images​

IODs​

CR​CT​Enh​MR​Enh​Enh​ NM​ US​ US​ Enh​SC​SC​ SC​ SC​ SC​ PT​Enh​

Modules​

 

CT​

MR​ MR​

 

MF​ US​

MF​ MF​ MF​ MF​

PT​

 

 

 

 

Col​

 

 

Vol​

SB​ GB​ GW​ TC​

 

 

Patient​

M​ M​ M​

M​ M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​ M​ M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

Clinical Trial Subject​

U​

U​ U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

General Study​

M​

M​ M​

M​ M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​ M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

Patient Study​

U​

U​ U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

Clinical Trial Study​

U​

U​ U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

General Series​

M​

M​ M​

M​ M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​ M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

Clinical Trial Series​

U​

U​ U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

CR Series​

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

 

 

 

 

 

IODs​

CR​CT​Enh​MR​Enh​Enh​ NM​ US​ US​ Enh​SC​SC​ SC​ SC​ SC​ PT​Enh​

Modules​

 

CT​

MR​ MR​

 

MF​ US​

MF​ MF​ MF​ MF​

PT​

 

 

 

 

Col​

 

 

Vol​

SB​ GB​ GW​ TC​

 

 

NM/PET Patient​

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

Orientation​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PET Series​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

PET Isotope​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

PET Multi-gated​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C​

 

Acquisition​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enhanced PET Series​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

Enhanced US Series​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frame of Reference​

 

M​ M​

M​ M​

M​

U​

U​

U​

M​

 

C​

C​

C​

M​

M​

Ultrasound Frame of​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reference​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Synchronization​

 

C​

 

C​

C​

C​

U​

U​

M​

 

U​

U​

U​

C​

C​

Cardiac Synchronization​

C​

 

C​

C​

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

C​

Respiratory​

 

C​

 

C​

C​

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

C​

Synchronization​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bulk Motion​

 

 

 

C​

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Synchronization​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General Equipment​

M​ M​ M​

M​ M​

M​

M​

M​ M​

M​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

M​ M​

Enhanced General​

 

M​

 

M​

M​

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

M​

Equipment​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SC Equipment​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​ M​ M​

M​

M​

 

 

General Image​

M​ M​

M​

 

 

M​

M*​ M​

M​

M​ M​ M​

M​ M​

M​

 

Image Plane​

 

M​

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

Image Pixel​

M​ M​ M​

M​ M​

M​

M​

M*​ M​

M​

M​ M​

M​

M​

M​

M​ M​

NM Image Pixel​

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color Lookup​

 

 

 

 

 

 

C​

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Palette​

 

C​

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Color Lookup Table​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enhanced Palette Color​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U​

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lookup Table​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contrast/Bolus​

C​

C​

C​

 

 

 

C*​ C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EnhancedContrast/Bolus​

C​

 

C​

C​

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cine​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

C​

C​

C​

C​

 

 

Multi-frame​

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

M​

 

M​

M​

M​

M​

 

 

NM Multi-frame​

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frame Pointers​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U​

 

U​

U​

U​

U​

 

 

Multi-frame Functional​

 

M​

 

M​

M​

 

 

 

M​

 

U​

U​

U​

 

M​

Groups​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-frame Dimension​

 

M​

 

M​

M​

 

 

 

M​

 

U​

U​

U​

 

M​

Excluded Intervals​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U​

 

 

 

 

 

 

Display Shutter​

U​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Device​

U​ U​ U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

 

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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

 

 

 

Page 209​

IODs​

CR​CT​Enh​MR​Enh​Enh​ NM​ US​ US​ Enh​SC​SC​ SC​ SC​ SC​ PT​Enh​

Modules​

CT​

MR​ MR​

 

MF​ US​

MF​ MF​ MF​ MF​

PT​

 

 

 

Col​

 

 

Vol​

SB​ GB​ GW​ TC​

 

 

Intervention​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U​

Specimen​

U​ U​ U​

U​ U​

C​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

CR Image​

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CT Image​

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enhanced CT Image​

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MR Image​

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enhanced MR Image​

 

 

M​

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MR Pulse Sequence​

 

 

C​

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NM Image​

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NM Isotope​

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NM Detector​

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NM TOMO Acquisition​

 

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NM Multi-Gated​

 

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NM Phase​

 

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NM Reconstruction​

 

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US Region Calibration​

 

 

 

 

 

U*​ U​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US Image​

 

 

 

 

 

M*​ M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enhanced US Image​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

IVUS Image​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

SC Image​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​ U​

U​

U​

U​

 

 

SC Multi-frame Image​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

M​

M​

M​

 

 

SC Multi-frame Vector​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C​

C​

C​

C​

 

 

PET Image​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

Enhanced PET Isotope​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

Enhanced PET​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

Acquisition​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Enhanced PET Image​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

Overlay Plane​

U​ U​

U​

 

 

U​

U*​

 

 

U​

 

 

 

U​

 

Multi-frame Overlay​

 

 

 

 

U​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Modality LUT​

U​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U​

 

 

 

 

 

VOI LUT​

U​ U​

U​

 

 

U​

U*​ U​

 

U​

C​

C​

 

U​

 

Common Instance​

U​ U​ U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​ U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

Reference​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition Context​

M​

 

M​

M​

U​

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

U​

M​

ICC Profile​

U​

 

U​

M​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

 

 

U​

 

 

SOP Common​

M​ M​ M​

M​ M​

M​

M​

M*​ M*​ M​

M​ M​ M​

M​

M​

M​ M​

Frame Extraction​

C​

 

C​

C​

C​

 

C​

C​

C​

C​

C​

C​

 

C​

* The notation next to M and U indicates a special condition for these Modules. Refer to the corresponding Information Object Defin-​ itions in this Annex for details.​

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Page 210​

DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

Note​

1.​The original US Image IOD and US multi-frame IOD, and the associated US and US multi-frame Storage SOP Class​ UID have been retired. New US and US multi-frame Image IODs are defined, as shown in Table A.1-1a, which includes​ the Palette Color Lookup Table Module.​

2.​The original NM Image IOD and the associated NM Storage SOP Class UID have been retired. A completely new NM​ Image IOD is defined, as shown in Table A.1-1a.​

Table A.1-1b. Composite Information Object Modules Overview - More Images​

IODs​

XA​

Enh​

RF​

Enh​3D XA​3D​

Br​

Br​

RT​ DX​

MG​

IO​

Par​

Modules​

 

XA​

 

RF​

 

CF​ Tomo​Proj​ IM​

 

 

 

Map​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patient​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

Clinical Trial Subject​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

General Study​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

Patient Study​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

Clinical Trial Study​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

General Series​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

 

M​

M​

M​

M​

Clinical Trial Series​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

U​

Enhanced Series​

 

 

 

 

M​

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RT Series​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

 

 

DX Series​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

M​

M​

M​

 

Mammo Series​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

 

Enhanced Mammo Series​

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

M​

 

 

 

 

 

Intra-Oral Series​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

 

XA/XRF Series​

 

M​

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parametric Map Series​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M​

Frame of Reference​

 

C​

 

U​

M​

M​

M​

M​

U​

U​

C​

U​

M​

Synchronization​

U​

C​

U​

C​

U​

 

C​

C​

 

 

 

 

U​

Cardiac Synchronization​

 

C​

 

C​

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Respiratory Synchronization​

 

C​

 

C​

C​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General Equipment​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

Enhanced General Equipment​

 

M​

 

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

 

 

 

 

M​

General Image​

M​

 

M​

 

 

 

 

 

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

Image Pixel​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

C​

Floating Point Image Pixel​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C​

Double Floating Point Image​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C​

Pixel​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color Lookup Table​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C​

Contrast/Bolus​

C​

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

C​

U​

U​

U​

 

Enhanced Contrast/Bolus​

 

C​

 

C​

C​

C​

C​

C​

 

 

 

 

 

Cine​

C​

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

Multi-frame​

C​

 

C​

 

 

 

 

 

C​

 

 

 

 

Frame Pointers​

U​

 

U​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Multi-frame Functional Groups​

 

M​

 

M​

M​

M​

M​

M​

 

 

 

 

M​

- Standard -​