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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​ Page 581​

Table C.7.6.16-17. Frame Display Shutter Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Frame Display Shutter Sequence​

(0018,9472)​

1​

Sequence containing the display shutter​

 

 

 

parameters for this frame.​

Only a single Item shall be included in this​ Sequence.​

>Include Table C.7-17a “Display Shutter Macro Attributes”​

C.7.6.16.2.17 Respiratory Synchronization Macro​

Table C.7.6.16-18 specifies the Attributes of the Respiratory Synchronization Functional Group Macro.​

Table C.7.6.16-18. Respiratory Synchronization Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Respiratory Synchronization​ (0020,9253)​

1​

Sequence that describes the frame specific respiratory synchronization​

Sequence​

 

 

parameters.​

 

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

>Respiratory Interval Time​

(0020,9254)​

1C​

Measured interval time in ms from maximum respiration peak to the next​

 

 

 

peak for the respiratory cycle in which this frame occurs. See​

 

 

 

Section C.7.6.16.2.17.1 for further explanation.​

 

 

 

Required if Respiratory Motion Compensation Technique (0018,9170)​

 

 

 

equals other than NONE or REALTIME and Respiratory Trigger Type​

 

 

 

(0020,9250) is absent or has a value of TIME or BOTH.​

>Nominal Percentage of​

(0020,9245)​

1C​

Thenominaltimerelativetotheprecedingrespiratoryinspirationmaximum​

Respiratory Phase​

 

 

divided by the nominal respiratory interval multiplied by 100.​

 

 

 

Required if used as a dimension index, may be present otherwise.​

>NominalRespiratoryTrigger​ (0020,9255)​

1​

The nominal time in ms from the beginning of the respiratory interval to​

Delay Time​

 

 

the value of Frame Reference DateTime (0018,9151). See​

 

 

 

Section C.7.6.16.2.17.1 for further explanation.​

>Actual Respiratory Trigger​

(0020,9257)​

1C​

The actual time in ms from the beginning of the respiratory interval to the​

Delay Time​

 

 

value of Frame Reference DateTime (0018,9151). See​

 

 

 

Section C.7.6.16.2.17.1 for further explanation.​

 

 

 

Required if Respiratory Trigger Type (0020,9250) is TIME or BOTH.​

>Starting Respiratory​

(0020,9246)​

1C​

Nominalamplitudeoftherespiratorysignalatwhichtheacquisitionofdata​

Amplitude​

 

 

for this frame begins, in percent of the nominal maximum value (which​

 

 

 

represents maximum inspiration).​

 

 

 

RequiredifRespiratoryTriggerType(0020,9250)isAMPLITUDEorBOTH.​

>Starting Respiratory Phase​ (0020,9247)​

1C​

The phase of respiration at which the Starting Respiratory Amplitude​

 

 

 

(0020,9246) was measured.​

Enumerated Values:​

INSPIRATION​

MAXIMUM​

EXPIRATION​

MINIMUM​

Required if Starting Respiratory Amplitude (0020,9246) is present.​

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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

>Ending Respiratory​

(0020,9248)​

1C​

Nominalamplitudeoftherespiratorysignalatwhichtheacquisitionofdata​

Amplitude​

 

 

for this frame ends, in percent of the nominal maximum value (which​

 

 

 

represents maximum inspiration).​

 

 

 

RequiredifRespiratoryTriggerType(0020,9250)isAMPLITUDEorBOTH.​

>Ending Respiratory Phase​

(0020,9249)​

1C​

The phase of respiration at which the Ending Respiratory Amplitude​

 

 

 

(0020,9248) was measured.​

Enumerated Values:​

INSPIRATION​

MAXIMUM​

EXPIRATION​

MINIMUM​

Required if Ending Respiratory Amplitude (0020,9248) is present.​

C.7.6.16.2.17.1 Relationship of Respiratory Timing Attributes​

For time based respiratory gating, the Nominal Respiratory Trigger Delay Time (0020,9255) is the prescribed trigger delay time in ms​ fromthepreviousRespiratory-peaktothevalueofFrameReferenceDateTime(0018,9151).Whenframesareacquiredwithprospective​ gating, that is, the data acquisition actually begins in response to a timed delay from the Respiratory trigger, it may be that Actual​ Respiratory Trigger Delay Time (0020,9257) and the Nominal Respiratory Trigger Delay Time (0020,9255) have the same value.​

However, when frames are the result of retrospective gating, that is, the data is continuously acquired and then later compared with​ a simultaneously acquired respiratory waveform and fitted into bins corresponding to nominal phases of the respiratory cycle, then​ Nominal Respiratory Trigger Delay Time (0020,9255) and the Actual Respiratory Trigger Delay Time (0020,9257) may have different​ values.​

Figure C.7.6.16-9a and Figure C.7.6.16-9b depict the usage.​

Respiratory Interval time (0020,9254)

Respiratory Trigger

100 %

Delay Threshold (0020,9256)

0 %

Nominal Respiration Trigger Delay Time (0020,9255): delay in ms after previous maximum.

Figure C.7.6.16-9a. Respiratory Timing Tags​

100 %

0 %

Starting Respiratory

Amplitude (0020,9246)

Figure C.7.6.16-9b. Relationship of Respiratory Amplitude Attributes​

C.7.6.16.2.18 Irradiation Event Identification Macro​

Table C.7.6.16-19 specifies the Attributes containing the Irradiation Event Identification Functional Group Macro.​

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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​ Page 583​

Table C.7.6.16-19. Irradiation Event Identification Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Irradiation Event Identification​

(0018,9477)​

1​

Sequence containing the Irradiation Event Identification for​

Sequence​

 

 

this frame.​

 

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

>Irradiation Event UID​

(0008,3010)​

1​

Unique identification of the irradiation event(s) associated​

 

 

 

with the acquisition of this image.​

C.7.6.16.2.19 Radiopharmaceutical Usage Macro​

Table C.7.6.16.2-20 specifies the Attributes of the Radiopharmaceutical Usage Functional Group Macro.​

Table C.7.6.16.2-20. Radiopharmaceutical Usage Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

RadiopharmaceuticalUsageSequence​

(0018,9737)​

1​

One or more Items shall be included in this Sequence.​

>Radiopharmaceutical Agent Number​

(0018,9729)​

1​

Identifying number corresponding to the​

 

 

 

radiopharmaceutical described in the Enhanced PET​

 

 

 

Isotope Module.​

C.7.6.16.2.20 Patient Physiological State Macro​

Table C.7.6.16.2-21 specifies the Attributes of the Patient Physiological State Functional Group Macro, which describes the​ physiological state of the patient.​

Table C.7.6.16.2-21. Patient Physiological State Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Patient Physiological State​

(0018,9771)​

1​

ContainstheAttributesdescribingthephysiologicalstate​

Sequence​

 

 

of the patient for this frame.​

 

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

>Patient Physiological State Code​

(0018,9772)​

1​

The physiological state of the patient.​

Sequence​

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

 

 

 

>>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes”​

 

DCID 3101 “Cardiac Procedural State Values”.​

C.7.6.16.2.21 Plane Position (Volume) Macro​

Table C.7.6.16.2.21-1 specifies the Attributes of the Plane Position (Volume) Functional Group Macro.​

Table C.7.6.16.2.21-1. Plane Position (Volume) Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Plane Position (Volume)​

(0020,930E)​

1​ Identifies the position of the plane of this frame.​

Sequence​

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

 

 

 

>Image Position (Volume)​

(0020,9301)​

1​ Thex,y,andzcoordinates,inmm,oftheupperlefthandcorner​

 

 

 

(center of the first voxel transmitted) of the plane in the Volume​

 

 

 

Frame of Reference.​

C.7.6.16.2.22 Plane Orientation (Volume) Macro​

Table C.7.6.16.2.22-1 specifies the Attributes of the Plane Orientation (Volume) Functional Group Macro.​

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Table C.7.6.16.2.22-1. Plane Orientation (Volume) Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Plane Orientation (Volume)​

(0020,930F)​

1​

Identifies orientation of the plane of this frame.​

Sequence​

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

 

 

 

>Image Orientation (Volume)​

(0020,9302)​

1​

The direction cosines of the first row and the first column of​

 

 

 

the frame with respect to the Volume Frame of Reference.​

C.7.6.16.2.23 Temporal Position Macro​

Table C.7.6.16.2.23-1 specifies the Attributes of the Temporal Position Functional Group Macro.​

Table C.7.6.16.2.23-1. Temporal Position Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Temporal Position Sequence​

(0020,9310)​

1​

Identifies the temporal position of the plane of this frame.​

 

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

>Temporal Position Time Offset​

(0020,930D)​

1​

Time offset of the frame in the set of frames with different​

 

 

 

temporal positions, in seconds.​

C.7.6.16.2.24 Image Data Type Macro​

Table C.7.6.16.2.24-1 specifies the Attributes of the Image Data Type Functional Group Macro.​

Table C.7.6.16.2.24-1. Image Data Type Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

ImageDataTypeSequence​

(0018,9807)​

1​ Identifies the data type characteristics of this frame.​

 

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

>Data Type​

(0018,9808)​

1​ Identification of the data type of a frame.​

 

 

 

SeeSectionC.7.6.16.2.24.1forDefinedTermsandfurtherexplanation.​

>Aliased Data Type​

(0018,980B)​

1​ Indicates whether this data type is "aliased".​

Enumerated Values:​

YES​data are aliased values​

NO​ data are not aliased values​

See Section C.7.6.16.2.24.2 for further explanation.​

>Zero Velocity Pixel Value​ (0018,9810)​

1C​ Data value at which velocity is zero.​

See Section C.7.6.16.2.24.3 for further information.​

Required if Data Type (0018,9808) is TISSUE_VELOCITY,​

FLOW_VELOCITYorDIRECTION_POWER.Maybepresentotherwise.​

C.7.6.16.2.24.1 Data Type​

Data Type (0018,9808) indicates the data type of an image frame. Table C.7.6.16.2.24.1-1 lists Defined Terms for this value.​

Table C.7.6.16.2.24.1-1. Data Type Defined Terms​

Defined Term Name​

Defined Term Description​

TISSUE_INTENSITY​

Tissue intensity typically displayed as grayscale (e.g., B-mode)​

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Defined Term Name​

Defined Term Description​

 

TISSUE_VELOCITY​

Velocity (Doppler shifts) of tissue​

 

FLOW_VELOCITY​

Velocity (Doppler shifts) of blood flow​

 

FLOW_POWER​

Power contained in the Doppler signal​

 

DIRECTION_POWER​

Directional power contained in the Doppler signal​

 

FLOW_VARIANCE​

Statistical variance of blood velocity relative to mean​

 

ELASTICITY​

Scalar value related to the elastic properties of the tissue​

 

PERFUSION​

Scalar value related to the volume of blood perfusing into tissue​

 

SOUND_SPEED​

Speed of sound in tissue​

 

ATTENUATION​

Reduction in strength of ultrasound signal as the wave traverses through the​

 

medium​

 

C.7.6.16.2.24.2 Aliased Data Type​

Some data types require special treatment when interpolating data values whose type is "aliased", such as FLOW_VELOCITY when​ derived from discrete data samples as is done for PW Doppler or sampled CW Doppler. Values of these types are "cyclical" in that​ themaximumvalueshouldbeconsideredadjacenttotheminimumvalueinanyinterpolationalgorithm.AliasedDataType(0018,980B)​ indicates whether modular arithmetic is necessary for the associated data type.​

Note​

For example, when Data Type (0018,9808) is FLOW_VELOCITY, Aliased Data Type (0018,980B) should be set to YES in-​ dicating that an interpolation algorithm should support aliased data. When several FLOW_VELOCITY values near the max-​ imumorminimumareinterpolated,thisalgorithmshouldproduceavaluenearthemaximumorminimum.Itwouldbeincorrect​ to use an interpolation algorithm such as the arithmetic mean, which would erroneously produce a result near the mid-point​ of the range.​

C.7.6.16.2.24.3 Zero Velocity Pixel Value​

Certain data types represent velocity that is directional by nature. For these data types, there shall be one particular pixel data value​ that corresponds to zero velocity. Zero Velocity Pixel Value (0018,9810) indicates the pixel data value corresponding to zero velocity.​

TheVRofZeroVelocityPixelValue(0018,9810)correspondstothevalueofPixelRepresentation(0028,0103):IfPixelRepresentation​ (0028,0103) is 0000H (unsigned integer), the VR of Zero Velocity Pixel Value (0018,9810) shall be US; otherwise the VR of Zero​ Velocity Pixel Value (0018,9810) shall be SS.​

C.7.6.16.2.25 Unassigned Shared and Per-frame Converted Attributes Macros​

Attributes that are present in the Classic images to be converted but that are not defined in specific Modules or specific Functional​ Groups required or supported by the IOD, or have their values changed during conversion, either may:​

•​be identical in all images, in which case they shall be included in the top level Data Set or in the Unassigned Shared Converted​ Attributes Sequence, or​

•​only be present in some images, or have a different number of values, or different values, in which case they shall be included in​ the Unassigned Per-Frame Converted Attributes Sequence.​

Note​

1.​An example of an Attribute that might be included in the Unassigned Shared Converted Attributes Macro is Filter Type​ (0018,1160), which typically would be the same for all Classic CT images in a set, and is not included in any modality-​ specific Module or Functional Group Macro.​

2.​An example of an Attribute that might be included in the Unassigned Per-Frame Converted Attributes Macro is Slice​ Location (0020,1041), which typically would be different for each Classic CT image in a set, and is not included in any​ modality-specific Module or Functional Group Macro.​

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