Материал: ERShOV_Yu_G_FILOSOFIYa_PRAVA-1

C,= ,1-: 7?12 ,1/ 0,0> 1 , <>1 ,+7 ,1 ,"6 1 16 5-0 >?1 ,"6 1 , 1 + :!K-*1 ?1 -+ 6,0 +7 ,?1 , " 2-1 -0*: >1 -1 2!0-0 < 1 1 M<,H *< 1 , >G1 + H?1 , , > 1 G1 + :!K (1 D< ,1 :6-71 <>1 0-2 <1 < ,=-0,1 ,++ : 51 < =6!1 ,. H ; +7 ><?1/,: 0 ><1/ 0,<191 1 ., < +7 >< 1 > ,0>< 1/ ; H / < 1 1 / 0 + < 1 /,0 6 *?1 -., < ,0 >< 1 01 -<7 ?1 1 !+ H 1 1 (6(191-0, ",1 ,6 1I/ H 6 ><1/ 0,<J?101 , , ,<10-; "6 1<,= ,1!0 6 71,H !1 +7 ,",1-,-,* *1 1M..0 ,-1 6 5-0 *1-!6 >G1 1/ 0,,G +7 >G1, " ,0?12 ,0 ,01 1 6 /! ,0(1

1 : 1 0,+ 0,",1 G 1 / 0 ?1 ( (1 ",1 -0*: 1 -1 -,: ; +7 ,51 H + !-<+ ,-7K?1 0 ,-7K1 2 +,0 ?1 0> = K; L G-*101 ",16 5-0 *G?1 ! 1 + : 1-,H +7 ,;/-G,+," 2-,",1 < G :< 10,: ,0 *1/ 0 1016 * +7 ,-1+K6 51916,1 1 : ; 0-<,1, 1/ 0,0>G1 , <(1D< ,1:6-71 G,6 1 + : H K1< ,; 6,+," 2-51 /, H +1 /-G,+," 2-,51 8 ,+>1 / 0 1 5(1 ; = H ,",?1 !-0+ 0 KL 5?1 2 ,1 / 0,1 0,: 1 01 8 <1 ,/> ?1 < KL <1 , ,8 1 10>/,+ K1, *: ,-5(1 /,< <?12 ,1 , ,10,: 1010 6 1,-, >G1& 3 6 5 3 ! 6 ",1-,-,*; 51-,: *?1"6 1I </ 0 ,-7J1/ 6-0+* 1-, ,51/ = 0 ; 1 1,-,: 1-0, ",16,+" 1/ 616 !" < 1+K67< ?1 1I ! 0; ,-7J10>-!/ 1 1,-,: 1-0, ",1/ 0 1 ,0 710>/,+ *1 , *: ,-51-,1-, , >16 !" G(1

, 191/,15(1 = H ,<!191 ! 0 , 1/ 0,101, + 2 1 , 1/,: 0 ,",1S , < 0 ,",T1/ 0 1! 0-+7 ,?1, ,1-!L-; 0! 10-"6 1 10 :6 ?1/,-,+7 !101+K ,512 +,0 2-,516 * +7 ,; -?1 / ,*0+*KL 5-*12 :16 5-0 *1 1/,-!/ ?1/-!-0!K 1 1 / *: *?1 1, *: ,-(1F 10,: K 1 101, ,8 *G1< =6!1 +K ,0 < ?1 1 < =6!1 " "-< (1 <1 -<><1 / 0,-,: 1 0 +K2 ,101/ 0, 0, 2-0,1010 6 1/-G,+," 2-G1,= 6 51 1 -<+ 51+K6 51 16,+= ,<!1/, *6 !12 +,0 2-G1, ,8 5(1 A !", 1 6 +,?1 2 ,1 ,. H +7 , ?1 : , ,6 +7 ,1 ,., <+ , 1 01 , < G1 1/ 0 + G1/,0 6 *1/ 0,1 1<,= 1 1 16,+= ,1, , ; L 71 0-1 -, 2 , 1 < ,",, : 1 0,+ 0>G1 < =+ 2 ,->G1 0: <,6 5-0 5%(1

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%17<(1 !1 , H /H 15(1 = H ,",101 (11A 7 C 37 A5.(14-/ !6 H *(1 +,-,. *1/ 0 (1C(?1%EEF(17(1%EF9#$#(1

D 6 0 6! +7 ,;/-G,+," 2-51 1 -,H +7 ,; /-G,+," 2-51< G :<>1-,0+ *1 16 5-0 *1/ 0 1/ 6; /,+ " 1 --+ 6,0 1 / 0,-,: *1 01 : >G1 ",1 ., < G1 1 ! ,0 *G(17 6 1 G1<,= ,101/ 0!K1,2 6710>6 + 71/ 0,0> 1 2!0-0 ?1/ 0,0> 1 0> 1 1/ 0>2 ?1 ( (1&3 656 +1& ,5 5 +19101/ 0!K1,2 671/, ,<!?12 ,1/,6 0+*KL 1 ,+78-0,1 +K6 51 ! ,0,6-0!K-*1 01 -0, G1 /,-!/ G1 1 , >< 1 , < 0 ,;/ 0,0>< 1 / 6/-*< ?1 1 < ,1 /,-6-; 0 >< 1 ! 0 >< 1 / 0,0>< 1 / 6-0+ *< (1 0,; -,: ?1 /,1 D(4(1D+7 !?1 -71 ,-, ,",1 ,6 1 -0 , 1 / 0,2!0-0 ?1 - -0 , 1 2!0-0,1 / 0 1 1 / 0, >?1 01 , ,; ,<1 2 +,0 1 ! 0 =6 1 -0,K1 -, -0 !K1 6!G,0 ,-71 1 / ; : 1 6!G,0 ,-71 6 !" G1 +K6 5Y1 ,-K6 1 1 ,-,0 > 1 -,<>1 / 0,-,: *11 2!0-0,1 -, -0 ,",1 6!G,0 ,",1 6,-,-0 ?1 -/,-, ,-71 1 -<,, *:>0 K1 1 -<,!/ 0+ K?1 0: < , 1 !0 = ?16,0 1+K6 516 !"1 16 !"!%(

1 -. 1 /-G,+," 1 -<,-,* +7 , 1 1 -7 : , 1 : 2 1 < K 10+ * ?1/,6 = ?10 !8 ?1., < !KL 1-, ; />12!0-0 ?1 0> ?1/ 0>2 1 1 (6(1 1/ 0,< ,",?1 1 1/ ,; 0,/ 0 ,",1/,0 6 *(1

=3 656" 1 % 6 61: +K2 K-*101 -! P 0 ,51!-,0 1 /,1, ,8 K1 1/ 0,0,516 5-0 +7 ,-(15K6 1-/,-, >1-; /> >0 71,L!L 1-0, ,6>1 + 1: 0-<,-?1/ = 0 712!0-; 0,1 , 0-0 ,-1 + 1 -/ 0 6+ 0,-?1 0> = K 1 ,6, 1 + 1 ",6,0 1 /,1 /,0,6!1 G;+ ,1 : 2 <>G1 K 6 2-G1 -, > 5(1 F-, ,-71 / 0,0>G1 2!0-01 -0*: 1 -1 /, < <1 +K67< ?1 G1 -/> >0 KL < ?1 / 2 ?1 0>:0 08 G1 M 1 2!0-0 ?1 -1 G10,:<,= ,-7K10> : 71M 12!0-0 1-+,0 < (1O ,1-/,-, -0!; ?1-1,6 ,51-, , >?1 :!2 K1/ 0,0>G12!0-0?1-16 !",51910,:; 6 5-0 K1 1 G1 :0 ?1., < ,0 K1 + 1 , H (1

=3 656" 1 6"191!< 1-,0 8 71K 6 2-16 5-; 0 *110> , 1 6+ = L ",1 , " ?1: +K2 1-6 + ?1/,+!2 ; 1/ 2 KL ",-*?10,:< L 1!L 1 1 (/(?11 , , > 1 !; K-*1/ 0,0><1, L <1 1-!L-0!K 1 1! 0 6 08-*1-;

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%1! )A57!1F-,0 > 1: 6 2 1/ 0,0 6 *1013,--1331! )A57!13,6 1 1<>(17<,; +-?1%EE)(17(#)&(1

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, />16 5-0 *(1 0> 1,-0, ,=6 K 1-,: 12 +,0 1, 1 ; , G,6 <,-1, 6!<>0 *1< G 2-G1-/,-, ,016 5-0 *1 1/,; :0,+*K 1 -,-6, ,2 7-*1 1 , L G1 H +*G?1 !-+,0 *G1 1 -6-0 G1 G16,-= *?1 1 , ,+ 1 1,H 16,-" <>G1 :!+7 ,0(1

=3 656" 1&3 6"%191!-,52 0 *10 ! **1/, ,-71 2 +,0 101/,-,* ,<1-+ 6,0 1-6 <1/,0 6 *?1,/ 6 ; +* <><1/ 0,<(1812-+!1 G1/ 0>2 1<,= ,1,-1-, +K6 ; 16,",0, ,-5?1, : 1!-+!"1: 1/ 6,-0+ > 1!-+!" 1 1 (6(1 1/ 0>2 G1: /+*K-*1,/ 6 + > 1. 2-1: *1 / 0,0>G1 , <(17 / 71 :0 ,-1 1-/ ,-,-1/ 0,; 0>G1 0> ,01 1/ 0>2 101, L-0 1-+!= 1 6 = ><1 <1 -,-,* *1/ 0,0,51 !+7 ! >1, L-0 (1

, H?1 &3 656" 1 - 1 -!L-0!K 1 1 :!+7 1 -; G 5 ,51, H 1-! P ,0101-. 1/ 0 1010 6 1-,0, !/ ,-?1, 1-0 6 5?1< 51 1!-,0, 1, >6 ,",1-,: *(1

,62 <1,6 !10 = !K12 !1, >6 ,",1/ 0,-,: *(1 5K6 ?1 -,0 8 KL 1 / 0,0> 1 6 5-0 *1 1 ,/ H ?1 /,-!/ K; L 1 01 -,, 0-0 1 + 1 0,/ 1 -!L-0!KL <1 / 0,0><1 , ; < <?1-/+,871 1 *6,<1 1/,6,: 0 K ?12 ,1!2-0!K 101/ 0,0,51 6 * +7 ,-1 1/ 0,0,<1, L ?10>-!/ K 1 6 0 6! +7 >< 1 ,-+*< 1/ 0,-,: *(11

8 1 10-* 516 !",510 61, L-0 ,",1-,: *?1, >6 , 1 / 0,-,: 1*0+*-*1,-,0,51/, ,=6 *1, 2-,",1/ ; 0,-,: *1 1 /,-,* ,",1 0,:6 5-0 *1 1 ",(1 , 2-, 1 / 0,-,: 10>-!/ 1/ ,H--,<1 1 :!+7 ,<1-/ H + : ,; 0 ,516 * +7 ,-?1 / 0+ ,51 1,-<>-+ 1/ 0 ?1 ",1" ; H1 1,-,0 5?1 1- -< : H K1 1 :0 1: 51,1/ 0 (1 O 16 * +7 ,-71 H , +7 ?1-,:6 1K 6 2-1/, * *?1" ; /, :>?16, >Y1 < 1-0, 51: 6 2 51 1 /,-6-0 !K1 ; "!+*H K1/,-!/ ,0?1/ 6< >G16 5-0 51+K6 5?1 ,1,-<>-+ 1 1 / , :,0 1 6 5-0!KL ",1 / 0 ?1 0> = ,",1 01 : , ?1 + :1-!L-0!KL G1., <1/ 0,0,",1,/> ?16 * +7 ,-1 1M.;

. 0 ,-1/ 0,0>G1-! ,01 1 , <1-1 ,2 1: *1 +7; >G1 / 0,0>G1 , ,8 5(1 ,.--, +7 > 1 / 0,0 6>1 91 !2 ; > 1 1/ 6 "," 191: * >101-. 16!G,0 ,",1/ , :0,6-0 ?1 : ; >0 *1 1 :0 0 *1K-/ !6 H K101H +,<1 1, 6 +7 > 1/ 0,0> 1 6-H /+ >?1/ ,0,6*1M-/ :>1: , ,/ , ,01 16 !" G1 , < ;

0 ,;/ 0,0>G1 ,0?10> >0 *1 ,< 6 H 1: , ,6 +7; ><?1 6<-0 ><?1 / 0,/ < +7 ><1 1 / 0,,G ; +7 ><1, " <(11

O 16 * +7 ,-71/,:0,+* 1/,+ 1 1 ,2 1, : 7101/ ; 0,-,: 1 16 5-0!KL <1/ 0 1-,H +7 > 1/, ,-1 1/ ; 0,/ *: *1 -! P ,0?1 !2-71 /,: 0 > 1 1 0,:<,= > 1 " ; 0 > 1/,-+ 6-0 *1/ < <>G1 , < 0 >G1 ,0?10,:6 5-; 0,0 71 1., < ,0 1/ 0,0,51 !+7 ! >1, L-0 12 :1/ ,; / " 6!1 / 0,0>G1 : 5?1 / 0>2 1 1 0> ,0(1 , 2-, 1 / 0,-,: 1 1, G,6 1 1/ !1 ,+ ,0 5?1 ,<< 01 1 :P*-51/,1/,0,6!1 ,",1 + 1 ,",1: , ?1 :6 ,",1",-!6 ; -0,<1/ < +7 ,1 1 , ><1-+!2 *<?1-!6 ><1/ H 6 ; <?1 8 *<10,/ ,-1,1 ,-!H , ,-1 ,",1 + 1 ,",1: ,; (1 , 2-, 1/ 0,-,: 1/ , ,101,/ 6 + 1/ ; -/ 01 :0 *1 : , ,6 +7-0 1 1 ,-!H , ,;/ 0,0,51 /,+ ?1, ,-,0 1 1/ ,0 6 1-!6 ,5?1/ 0,,G +7; ,5?1 +,",0,5?1 6<-0 ,51 16 !" G1 ., <(11

1,/ 6 + ,<1M / 1+," 1 :0 *1 , 2-,",1/ ; 0,-,: *1 : = ,1/ 0,6 1 1/ , + < <1, ,-,0 *1-,6 ; = *1 , <1/ 0 ?1/ 0,<,2 ,-1 G1/! + 2 ,;0+-,",1: /; + *1 ",-!6-0,<(1 , 2-, 1 / 0,-,: ?1 ,/ *-71 1 8 , 1 1 "+! , 1 / 0,0> 1 , , L *?1 0>G,6 1 : 1 / 6 +>1 -, -0 ,1K-/ !6 H ?1, L 51 , 1",-!6-0 1 1/ 0 101 / 6< !K1, +-71. +,-,. 1/ 0 (11

D ,"6 1 , 2-, 1 / 0,-,: 1 < !-*1 !2 ><?1 2 ,1*0+*-*16,-,2 ,1" ! ,51,8 ,5?1/,-,+7 !1+K *1/ 0,; 0 *1 , *10-"6 1*0+*-*10/,+ 1,/ 6 + ,51&3 6565 1 5 5 81 D6 ,+," *1 1 H ,-,;< ,0,:: 2-*1 ., < 1 , ; L-0 ,",1-,: *?1-0*: *1-,1-/ H . ,51 G1 + 1 >G1-,; H +7 ,;-, 2-G1 , L ,-51 +K6 5?1 1 , 0 2 1 *<1 !2 ,51 H , +7 ,-(1 0,0 *1 6 ,+," *10 +K2 101- *1,-; ,0,/,+ " KL 1. +,-,.-?1 + " ,: > 1 1M 2-1/ H ; />?1 , , > 1 "!+ !K 1/,+ 2-?1M , ,< 2-1 1-,H +7; > 1, ,8 *101, L-0 ?1 , , > ?101-0,K1,2 67?10> = K-*1 01, L G1/ H / G1/ 0 (11",-!6-0 ,;, " :,0 ,<1, ; L-0 1,. H +7 *1/ 0,0 *1 6 ,+," *?1,-0*L *1,/ 6 + >51 , < 0 >51/, *6, ?101 , 2 ,<1-2 1: L L 1->10+ ;

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-0!KL 51M+ >(1 1M ,<1 ,-!H , *1 , 1., < +7 ,1 <,= 1 /,+ ,-7K1 -,, 0-0,0 71/ H / <16 <, 11/ ; 0,0,",1",-!6-0 (1 ?1018,-!H 13 1/-!-0!K 10-1/,-!; + >1+ +7 ,;6 <, 2-,51/ 0,0,51 6 ,+," 11 6 *1 ,6; ,",1 -!0 ?1 , H /H *1 / 01 2 +,0 ?1 6, 1 / 0,0,",1 -,H +7 ,",1",-!6-0 ?1 , *1 :6 + *10+-5?1/ H /1< ,; ",/ 5 ,-?1 6 ,+," 2-,",1/+K + :< ?1: L >12-,51-, ; -0 ,-(1 8,</+-1 / 2-+ >G1 6 51 -2 + 1 ->" +1 6,-; ,2 ,10-,<!K1 ,+7101 : !8 1-,0-,",1, L-0 ,",1-,*?1 + " < ,0 01/ G,61 10+-1/,+ 2-G1-+?1/,: H , !K; L G1 - *1 01 2-0 1 6 <, ,0(1 ,< <,1 I/ 6-0 +7-GJ1

.! H 5?1 01 ,<1 2-+ 1 1 6+*1 < =6! ,6 ,",1 -,, L-0 1 S ,2 ?1 7X41 1U / 6 ,51B0 ,/>T?18,-!H *1%EER1"(1+ " < ,0 + 1/ ; 6 +1 0+-1 1 -, -0 ,-?1 ., < ,0 1 ,0,51 0+-0!KL 51 M+ >(1 7+,= 08 *-*1 / 0,0 *1 +7 ,-71 -",6 *1 6 <,-! 1 6 H ?1/ *<,1/ , 0,/,+,= > 1,. H +7 ,51/ 0,0,51 6 ,+,; " 1 1 ,-!H , ><1/,+,= *<111

;1-, L 1/ 01" =6 10+ * 71 10+-7?1 , ,+ ,0 71 1 2 :1 6 <, 2-1 -! >?1 ,-!-0 1 6 5-0 >G1 , <1 1/ ,H 6! ?1," 2 0 KL G10+-711

191 :6 5-0 1 + 1 6+ = L 16 5-0 1 ,-!H , >G1 1 >G1/ 0,0>G1 , <?1<--,0 *1 : : ,-71 G1 !8 *Y1

191 " H *1 <-,",1 -<,!/ 0+ *1 01 0 +71 -/,+; +7 ,510+-Y11

191, < 1/ *<>G10> , ,01 ! ,0,6 + 51 " , ,01 16 (%1 , 2-, 1/ 0,-,: 1 1 ,=6-0 ,1K-/ !6 ;

H 101H +,<?1 ( (1/,-+ 6 **1, ,0 1 16 5-0!KL 1: ,; ,6 +7-0,(1 ,* ,?1 01 -. 1 / 0,-,: *1 1 01 ,51 6 !",51-. 1, L-0 ,",1-,: *1 "+*6 ,10>-!/ 1 :+ ; 2 1 , 2-,",1 1 - -< : ,0 ,",1 -,: *(1 >-356 5 1&3 6565 1 5- 1-!L-0! 1 101., < 1/ ,.-; -, +7 ,",1<>8+ *1,-, >G1K 6 2-G16,+= ,->G1+ H191 -!6 5?1 60, ,0?1K-,-!+7 ,0?1-+ 6,0 + 5?1 , !-,01 16 (1 S/,1 M ,51 / 2 1 ",1 <,= ,1 ,/ 6 +* 71 1 &35$5 5 1 &3 65 5- T?1 1010 6 1 :+ 2 ,",1 ,6 1K 6 2-G16, !< ;

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%1 ,6 , 1-<(11,64-5A57 (1A ,-!H , + : H *191,= 6 <, 1 + 1 , < 1= :; V1331E,-!6-0,1 1/ 0,(1#$%$(1Q1)(11