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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions |
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IE |
Module |
Reference |
Usage |
|
|
Frame Pointers |
C.7.6.9 |
U |
|
|
Device |
C.7.6.12 |
U |
|
|
Multi-frame Functional Groups |
C.7.6.16 |
U |
|
|
Multi-frame Dimension |
C.7.6.17 |
U |
|
|
Specimen |
C.7.6.22 |
U |
|
|
SC Image |
C.8.6.2 |
U |
|
|
SC Multi-frame Image |
C.8.6.3 |
M |
|
|
SC Multi-frame Vector |
C.8.6.4 |
C - Required if Number of Frames is |
|
|
|
|
greater than 1 |
|
|
ICC Profile |
C.11.15 |
U |
|
|
SOP Common |
C.12.1 |
M |
|
|
Common Instance Reference |
C.12.2 |
U |
|
|
Frame Extraction |
C.12.3 |
C - Required if the SOP Instance was |
|
|
|
|
created in response to a Frame-Level |
|
|
|
|
retrieve request |
|
A.8.5.4 Multi-frame True Color SC Image IOD Content Constraints
The VOI LUT Module shall not be present.
In the Image Pixel Module, the following constraints apply:
•Samples per Pixel (0028,0002) shall be 3
•Photometric Interpretation (0028,0004) shall be RGB for uncompressed or lossless compressed Transfer Syntaxes that do not have defined color space transformations, YBR_ICT for irreversible JPEG 2000 Transfer Syntaxes, YBR_RCT for reversible JPEG 2000TransferSyntaxes,YBR_PARTIAL_420forMPEG2,MPEG-4AVC/H.264,HEVC/H.265TransferSyntaxesandYBR_FULL_422 for JPEG lossy compressed Transfer Syntaxes and YBR_FULL or RGB for RLE Transfer Syntaxes
Note
Future lossless and lossy Transfer Syntaxes may lead to the need for new definitions and choices for Photometric Inter- pretation.
•Bits Allocated (0028,0100) shall be 8
•Bits Stored (0028,0101) shall be 8
•High Bit (0028,0102) shall be 7
•Pixel Representation (0028,0103) shall be 0
•Planar Configuration (0028,0006) shall be 0 (color-by-pixel) if Photometric Interpretation (0028,0004) is RGB
The Overlay Plane Module shall not be present.
For images being referenced as texture maps that are not clinical images, a modality value of TEXTUREMAP may be used as the value of Modality (0008,0060).
A.8.5.5 Multi-frame True Color SC Image Functional Group Macros
Table A.8-5b specifies the use of the Functional Group Macros used in the Multi-frame Functional Groups Module for the Multi-frame True Color SC Image IOD.
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Page 242 DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions
Table A.8-5b. Multi-frame True Color SC Image Functional Group Macros
Functional Group Macro |
Section |
Usage |
Pixel Measures |
C.7.6.16.2.1 |
C - Required if Plane Position (Patient) or Plane Orientation |
|
|
(Patient) Macros Present |
Plane Position (Patient) |
C.7.6.16.2.3 |
C - Required if Pixel Measures or Plane Orientation (Patient) |
|
|
Macros Present |
Plane Orientation (Patient) |
C.7.6.16.2.4 |
C - Required if Pixel Measures or Plane Position (Patient) |
|
|
Macros Present |
A.9 Standalone Overlay IOD
Retired. See PS3.3-2004.
A.10 Standalone Curve IOD
Retired. See PS3.3-2004.
A.11 Basic Study Descriptor IOD
Retired. See PS3.3-2004.
A.12 Standalone Modality LUT IOD
Retired. See PS3.3-2004.
A.13 Standalone VOI LUT IOD
Retired. See PS3.3-2004.
A.14 X-Ray Angiographic Image IOD
A.14.1 XA Image IOD Description
ThisSectiondefinestheInformationObjectforsingleplaneX-RayAngiographicImagingthatincludesthoseAttributesandInformation Objects necessary for the interchange of digital X-Ray Angiographic data. This includes images of the heart and all blood vessels.
The XA IOD share a significant amount of common information with the XRF IOD. The differences between the two IODs are that the XRF Image IOD includes a tomography Module; and the two IODs utilize different methods to specify positioner angles. The XRF Image IOD contains a single column angulation Data Element that uses an Equipment-Based Coordinate System, while XA Image IOD c-arm positioner angles are specified in a Patient-Based Coordinate System. RF applications that support a Patient-Based Co- ordinate System with cranial/caudal, LAO/RAO angles may utilize the XA IOD.
The XA IOD is also applicable to clinical areas other than angiography (e.g., Interventional Procedures, Myelography, Biopsy/Local- ization, and Neurology).
Note
1.ForthepurposeofX-RayAngiography(XA),thisIODcanbeusedtoencodeasingle-frameimage,oraCineRunencoded in a single multi-frame image.
2.A typical Study might include all the images generated between the time a Patient gets on and gets off the procedure table. As several separable diagnostic or therapeutic processes may occur during a single Study (e.g., pre-intervention CA, left ventriculography, and post-intervention CA), a Series may be defined as comprising a set of images (single or multi-frame) associated with one such process within a Study.
3.This IOD can be used to encode a single plane acquisition, or one plane of a biplane acquisition.
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A.14.2 XA Image IOD Entity-Relationship Model
This IOD uses the E-R Model in Section A.1.2, with only the Image IE below the Series IE.
A.14.3 XA Image IOD Module Table
Table A.14-1 specifies the Modules of the XA Image IOD.
Table A.14-1. X-Ray Angiographic Image IOD Modules
IE |
Module |
Reference |
Usage |
Patient |
Patient |
C.7.1.1 |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Subject |
C.7.1.3 |
U |
Study |
General Study |
C.7.2.1 |
M |
|
Patient Study |
C.7.2.2 |
U |
|
Clinical Trial Study |
C.7.2.3 |
U |
Series |
General Series |
C.7.3.1 |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Series |
C.7.3.2 |
U |
Frame of Synchronization |
C.7.4.2 |
U |
|
Reference |
|
|
|
EquipmentGeneral Equipment |
C.7.5.1 |
M |
|
Image |
General Image |
C.7.6.1 |
M |
|
General Reference |
C.12.4 |
U |
|
Image Pixel |
C.7.6.3 |
M |
|
Contrast/Bolus |
C.7.6.4 |
C - Required if contrast media was used in |
|
|
|
this Image |
|
Cine |
C.7.6.5 |
C - Required if pixel data is Multi-frame Cine |
|
|
|
data |
|
Multi-frame |
C.7.6.6 |
C - Required if pixel data is Multi-frame Cine |
|
|
|
data |
|
Frame Pointers |
C.7.6.9 |
U |
|
Mask |
C.7.6.10 |
C - Required if the Image may be subtracted |
|
Display Shutter |
C.7.6.11 |
U |
|
Device |
C.7.6.12 |
U |
|
Intervention |
C.7.6.13 |
U |
|
Specimen |
C.7.6.22 |
U |
|
X-Ray Image |
C.8.7.1 |
M |
|
X-Ray Acquisition |
C.8.7.2 |
M |
|
X-Ray Collimator |
C.8.7.3 |
U |
|
X-Ray Table |
C.8.7.4 |
C - Required if Image is created with table |
|
|
|
motion, may be present otherwise |
|
XA Positioner |
C.8.7.5 |
M |
|
DX Detector |
C.8.11.4 |
U |
|
Overlay Plane |
C.9.2 |
U |
|
Multi-frame Overlay |
C.9.3 |
C-RequiredifOverlaydatacontainsmultiple |
|
|
|
frames. |
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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions |
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IE |
Module |
|
Reference |
Usage |
|
Modality LUT |
|
C.11.1 |
C - Required if Pixel Intensity Relationship |
|
|
|
|
(0028,1040) is LOG |
|
|
|
|
U - Optional if Pixel Intensity Relationship |
|
|
|
|
(0028,1040) is DISP |
|
VOI LUT |
|
C.11.2 |
U |
|
SOP Common |
|
C.12.1 |
M |
|
Common Instance Reference |
C.12.2 |
U |
|
|
Frame Extraction |
|
C.12.3 |
C-RequirediftheSOPInstancewascreated |
|
|
|
|
inresponsetoaFrame-Levelretrieverequest |
Note
The Curve Module (Retired) was previously included in the Image IE for this IOD but has been retired. See PS3.3-2004.
A.15X-RayAngiographicBi-planeImageInformationObjectDefinition(Retired)
A.16 X-Ray Radiofluoroscopic Image IOD
A.16.1 XRF Image IOD Description
The focus for this X-Ray Radiofluoroscopic IOD is to address the requirements for image transfer found in general Radiofluoroscopic applications performed on a table with a column. For applications performed on X-Ray RF acquisition systems that support a Patient- Based Coordinate System with cranial/caudal, LAO/RAO angles, etc. the XA Image IOD may be used.
Note
An example of a case where the XA IOD may be preferred to the RF IOD are RF acquisition system equipped with an X- Ray source and an image Receptor positioned by what is generally called a c-arm (e.g., Interventional Procedures, Myelo- graphy, Biopsy, and Neurology).
ThisSectiondefinestheInformationObjectforX-RayRadiofluoroscopicImagingthatincludesthoseAttributesandInformationObjects necessary for the interchange of digital X-Ray RF Image data. The XRF IOD is applicable to X-Ray acquisition systems equipped with an image receptor whose plane is parallel to the table plane where the Patient is. This Table has in general the ability to be tilted. Furthermore the X-Ray source may be supported by a column that can be angulated to adjust the incidence of the X-Ray beam on the image receptor plan. An equipment based coordinated system is used to track these angles.
Note
1.ForthepurposeofX-RayRadiofluoroscopy,thisIODcanbeusedtoencodeasingle-frameimage,oracinerunencoded in a single multi-frame image.
2.A typical Study might include all the images generated between the time a Patient gets on and gets off the procedure table. As several separable diagnostic or therapeutic processes may occur during a single Study, a Series may be defined as comprising a set of images (single or multi-frame) associated with one such process within a Study.
A.16.2 X-Ray Radiofluoroscopic Image IOD Entity-Relationship Model
This IOD uses the E-R Model in Section A.1.2, with only the Image IE below the Series IE.
Note
WhenaStudy(orStudyComponent)containsanumberofMulti-frameimagesthatdonotneedtobegroupedunderdifferent Series, a single Series may be used with a Series number containing an arbitrary value (e.g., 1).
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A.16.3 X-Ray Radiofluoroscopic Image IOD Module Table
Table A.16-1 specifies the Modules of the X-Ray Radiofluoroscopic Image IOD.
Table A.16-1. X-Ray Radiofluoroscopic Image IOD Modules
IE |
Module |
Reference |
Usage |
Patient |
Patient |
C.7.1.1 |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Subject |
C.7.1.3 |
U |
Study |
General Study |
C.7.2.1 |
M |
|
Patient Study |
C.7.2.2 |
U |
|
Clinical Trial Study |
C.7.2.3 |
U |
Series |
General Series |
C.7.3.1 |
M |
|
Clinical Trial Series |
C.7.3.2 |
U |
Frame of Synchronization |
C.7.4.2 |
U |
|
Reference |
|
|
|
EquipmentGeneral Equipment |
C.7.5.1 |
M |
|
Image |
General Image |
C.7.6.1 |
M |
|
General Reference |
C.12.4 |
U |
|
Image Pixel |
C.7.6.3 |
M |
|
Contrast/Bolus |
C.7.6.4 |
C - Required if contrast media was used in |
|
|
|
this Image |
|
Cine |
C.7.6.5 |
C-RequiredifpixeldataisMulti-frameCine |
|
|
|
Data |
|
Multi-frame |
C.7.6.6 |
C-RequiredifpixeldataisMulti-frameCine |
|
|
|
Data |
|
Frame Pointers |
C.7.6.9 |
U |
|
Mask |
C.7.6.10 |
C-RequirediftheImagemaybesubtracted |
|
Display Shutter |
C.7.6.11 |
U |
|
Device |
C.7.6.12 |
U |
|
Intervention |
C.7.6.13 |
U |
|
Specimen |
C.7.6.22 |
U |
|
X-Ray Image |
C.8.7.1 |
M |
|
X-Ray Acquisition |
C.8.7.2 |
M |
|
X-Ray Collimator |
C.8.7.3 |
U |
|
X-Ray Table |
C.8.7.4 |
U |
|
XRF Positioner |
C.8.7.6 |
U |
|
X-Ray Tomography Acquisition |
C.8.7.7 |
C - Required if Scan Option (0018,0022) is |
|
|
|
TOMO |
|
DX Detector |
C.8.11.4 |
U |
|
Overlay Plane |
C.9.2 |
U |
|
Multi-frame Overlay |
C.9.3 |
C - Required if Overlay Data contains |
|
|
|
multiple frames |
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