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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

A-lines Per Frame​

(0052,0012)​

1​

Number of A-lines acquired in an IVOCT frame, including unused​

(padded) A-lines.​

Note​

Will be the same as Rows (0028,0010) for a FOR​

PROCESSING image.​

C.8.27.4 Intravascular OCT Processing Parameters Module​

Table C.8.27.4-1 describes the parameters used for processing an Intravascular Optical Coherence Tomography polar data image.​

Table C.8.27.4-1. Intravascular OCT Processing Parameters Module Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

OCT Z Offset Applied​

(0052,0026)​

1​ Indicates whether or not Z offset correction was applied to the​

 

 

 

OCT image frames.​

 

 

 

Enumerated Values:​

 

 

 

YES​

 

 

 

NO​

Refractive Index Applied​

(0052,003A)​

1​ Indicateswhetheror notRefractiveIndexcorrectionwas applied.​

 

 

 

Enumerated Values:​

 

 

 

YES​

 

 

 

NO​

 

 

 

See Section C.8.27.4.1 for further explanation.​

A-line Pixel Spacing​

(0052,0014)​

1​ Spacing of pixels in the A-line (X-axis), in mm.​

Pixel Intensity Relationship​

(0028,1040)​

1​ TherelationshipbetweenthepixelsamplevaluesandtheIVOCT​

 

 

 

A-line intensity.​

 

 

 

See Section C.8.27.4.2.​

First A-line Location​

(0052,0034)​

1​ Orientation in degrees at which the 1st A-line in the frame should​

 

 

 

be displayed. Value shall be between 0 and 360, with zero​

 

 

 

representing vertical.​

C.8.27.4.1 Refractive Index Applied​

For Refractive Index Applied (0052,003A) a value of YES indicates that Effective Refractive Index (0052,0004) correction has been​ appliedtothereportedA-linePixelSpacing(0052,0014)Attribute. Avalue of NOindicatesthat EffectiveRefractiveIndex(0052,0004)​ correction has not been applied (i.e., A-line Pixel Spacing corresponds to the pixel spacing in air).​

C.8.27.4.2 Pixel Intensity Relationship​

Pixel Intensity Relationship (0028,1040) shall identify the relationship of the pixel values to the IVOCT A-line intensity.​

Defined Terms:​

LIN​Approximately proportional to A-line intensity.​

LOG​Non-linear "Log Function"; A Pixel Intensity Relationship LUT shall be included with the image to allow it to be scaled back to​ its proportional A-line intensity value.​

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C.8.27.5 Intravascular Image Acquisition Parameters Module​

Table C.8.27.5-1 describes the parameters and characteristics of an intravascular image acquisition. These parameters are common​ to both IVUS and IVOCT.​

Table C.8.27.5-1. Intravascular Image Acquisition Parameters Module Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

IVUS Acquisition​

(0018,3100)​

1​

Type of Intravascular Image Acquisition.​

 

 

 

Enumerated Values:​

 

 

 

MOTORIZED​

 

 

 

MANUAL​

 

 

 

SELECTIVE​

 

 

 

MEASURED​

 

 

 

See Section C.8.27.5.1.​

IVUS Pullback Rate​

(0018,3101)​

1C​

Intravascular imaging catheter pullback rate. Specified in units of​

 

 

 

mm/sec.​

 

 

 

Required if IVUS Acquisition (0018,3100) value is MOTORIZED.​

 

 

 

See Section C.8.27.5.2.​

IVUS Pullback Start Frame​

(0018,3103)​

1C​

Frame number at which the motorized portion of the acquisition​

Number​

 

 

begins.​

 

 

 

Required if IVUS Acquisition (0018,3100) value is MOTORIZED.​

 

 

 

See Section C.8.27.5.1.​

IVUS Pullback Stop Frame​

(0018,3104)​

1C​

Frame number at which the motorized portion of the acquisition​

Number​

 

 

is complete.​

 

 

 

Required if IVUS Acquisition (0018,3100) value is MOTORIZED.​

 

 

 

See Section C.8.27.5.1.​

Catheter Direction of Rotation​

(0052,0031)​

1C​

Direction of rotation of the Intravascular rotating catheter during​

 

 

 

acquisition, from the perspective of the motor, proximal to distal.​

 

 

 

Enumerated Values:​

 

 

 

CW​clockwise​

 

 

 

CC​counter-clockwise​

 

 

 

Required if rotational catheter is used.​

Catheter Rotational Rate​

(0052,0013)​

1C​

Rate of rotation of the Intravascular rotating catheter during​

 

 

 

acquisition, in Hz.​

 

 

 

Required if rotational catheter is used.​

ModeofPercutaneousAccess​

(0052,0016)​

2​

Mode of access of the Intravascular Imaging Catheter.​

Sequence​

 

 

Zero or one Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

 

 

 

>Include Table 8.8-1 “Code Sequence Macro Attributes”​

DCID 3746 “Percutaneous Entry Site”.​

C.8.27.5.1 IVUS Acquisition​

The Attribute IVUS Acquisition (0018,3100) denotes the method used to acquire the Intravascular Images.​

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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

MOTORIZED: The Intravascular imaging catheter is positioned in the blood vessel proximal or distal to the anatomical structures to​ be examined. The catheter is attached to a motorized mechanism capable of either pushing forward or pulling back the catheter​ through the vessel at a constant velocity, as specified by the IVUS Pullback Rate (0018,3101). The motorized acquisition takes place​ during the time between acquisition of the IVUS Pullback Start Frame Number (0018,3103), and acquisition of the IVUS Pullback​ Stop Frame Number (0018,3104).​

MANUAL: The Intravascular imaging catheter is positioned in the blood vessel proximal or distal to the anatomical structures to be​ examined. The catheter is then manually pulled back or pushed forward through the vessel segment of interest.​

SELECTIVE: The Intravascular imaging catheter is positioned in the blood vessel. The catheter is then manually pushed forward​ and/or pulled back to examine the anatomical structures in the vessel.​

MEASURED: The Intravascular imaging catheter is positioned in the blood vessel near the anatomical structures to be examined.​ The catheter is then pulled back or pushed forward through the vessel segment of interest. The longitudinal movement between each​ acquired frame is measured and recorded. See Section C.8.27.6.2 for more information.​

C.8.27.5.2 IVUS Pullback Rate​

The Attribute IVUS Pullback Rate (0018,3101) specifies the constant velocity of longitudinal movement of the Intravascular imaging​ catheter. Positive values indicate movement from Distal to Proximal (pulling back). Negative values indicate movement from Proximal​ to Distal (pushing forward).​

C.8.27.6 Intravascular OCT Functional Group Macros​

The following sections contain Functional Group Macros specific to the Intravascular OCT IOD.​

C.8.27.6.1 Intravascular OCT Frame Type Macro​

Table C.8.27.6.1-1 specifies the Attributes of the Intravascular OCT Frame Type Functional Group.​

Table C.8.27.6.1-1. Intravascular OCT Frame Type Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Intravascular OCT Frame​

(0052,0025)​

1​ Identifies characteristics of this frame.​

Type Sequence​

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

 

 

 

>Frame Type​

(0008,9007)​

1​ Type of Frame. A multi-valued Attribute analogous to Image Type​

 

 

 

(0008,0008).​

Enumerated Values and Defined Terms are the same as those for​ the four values of Image Type (0008,0008), except that the value​ MIXED is not allowed.​

See Section C.8.27.2.1.​

C.8.27.6.2 Intravascular Frame Content Macro​

Table C.8.27.6.2-1 specifies the Attributes of the Intravascular Frame Content Functional Group.​

Table C.8.27.6.2-1. Intravascular Frame Content Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Intravascular Frame Content​

(0052,0027)​

1​

ASequencethatdescribesageneraldescriptionofthisimageorframe.​

Sequence​

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

 

 

 

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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

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Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

 

Attribute Description​

 

>Intravascular Longitudinal​

(0052,0028)​

1C​

Longitudinaldistanceinmillimetersbetweenthisframeandtheprevious​

Distance​

 

 

acquired frame. Positive values indicate movement is from Distal to​

 

 

 

Proximal(pullback).NegativevaluesindicatemovementisfromProximal​

 

 

 

to Distal (push forward).​

 

 

 

 

Required if Intravascular Acquisition (0018,3100) equals MEASURED.​

>Seam Line Location​

(0052,0033)​

2C​

Clockwise rotational orientation (in degrees) at which the seam line in​

 

 

 

the frame is displayed, relative to vertical (zero degrees).​

 

 

 

 

Required if Presentation Intent Type (0008,0068) equals FOR​

 

 

 

PRESENTATION.​

 

C.8.27.6.3 Intravascular OCT Frame Content Macro​

 

Table C.8.27.6.3-1 specifies the Attributes of the Intravascular OCT Frame Content Functional Group.​

 

Table C.8.27.6.3-1. Intravascular OCT Frame Content Macro Attributes​

 

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

 

Intravascular OCT Frame​

(0052,0029)​

1​

A Sequence that describes a general description of this image or​

Content Sequence​

 

 

 

frame.​

 

 

 

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

 

>OCT Z Offset Correction​

(0052,0030)​

1​

The amount to shift the frame along the axial direction, in pixels, to​

 

 

 

 

correct for interferometer path-length mismatch.​

 

 

 

 

 

See Section C.8.27.6.3.1 for further explanation.​

 

>Seam Line Index​

(0052,0036)​

1​

The A-line number (zero index) that coincides with the seam line as​

 

 

 

 

indicated with the First A-line Location (0052,0034) Attribute.​

>Number of Padded A-lines​

(0052,0038)​

1C​

ThenumberofpaddedA-linescontainedintheFORPROCESSING​

 

 

 

 

image frame. Required if the FOR PROCESSING image contains​

 

 

 

 

padded A-lines.​

 

See Section C.8.27.6.3.2 for further explanation.​

C.8.27.6.3.1 OCT Z Offset Correction​

OCT Z Offset Correction (0052,0030) specifies the number of pixels to shift the A-lines of the frame to correct for the path length dif-​ ference between the OCT Sample arm and Reference arm (in air). A positive value of Z Offset correction means pixels are shifted​ further away from the catheter optics. A negative value of Z Offset correction means pixels are shifted closer to the catheter optics.​ See Figure C.8.27-2​

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DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

A

Before Correction

B

After Correction

Positive

Z-Offset

Correction

Figure C.8.27-2. OCT Z Offset Correction Example​

C.8.27.6.3.2 A-line Padding​

Padded A-lines shall not be used in FOR PRESENTATION frames. Padded A-lines shall only be encoded in the high order rows of​ the FOR PROCESSING frame and shall be contiguous. Padded A-lines may contain arbitrary pixel values.​

C.8.28 Ophthalmic Thickness Map Modules​

C.8.28.1 Ophthalmic Thickness Map Series Module​

Table C.8.28.1-1 specifies the Attributes that identify and describe general information about the Ophthalmic Thickness Map Series.​

Table C.8.28.1-1. Ophthalmic Thickness Map Series Module Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Modality​

(0008,0060)​

1​

Type of equipment that created the maps in this Series.​

 

 

 

Enumerated Values:​

 

 

 

OPM​

 

 

 

See Section C.7.3.1.1.1 for further explanation.​

Referenced Performed​

(0008,1111)​

1C​

Uniquely identifies the Performed Procedure Step SOP​

Procedure Step Sequence​

 

 

Instance to which the Series is related.​

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

Required if a Performed Procedure Step SOP Class was​ involved in the creation of this Series.​

>Include Table 10-11 “SOP Instance Reference Macro Attributes”​

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