Материал: ERShOV_Yu_G_FILOSOFIYa_PRAVA-1

/, : +?12 ,1" =6-, 1, L-0,?1 ! <, 1016!G 1 +--2 ; -,",1+ + :< 1 1 "+, <-,51 6 H 1 1 : 0-; < *?1 2 ,1 , 6 + *1 , 1 ",-!6-0 1 -. 1 2-,51 = : 6 *; +7 ,-?1 :1/,<,L 1",-!6-0 1 1<,= 1 > 71IH-0,<1 ; 6 0 6! +7 ,51 -0, ,6>J?1 / G,6 1 1 : 8 <><1 <1 -< <1 / , 0, 2 *<101 :!+7 1<, ,/,+ : H 1M , ,< ?1/ , :0,; + 1 !/ >G1-, -0 ,0?1 ,-1-,H +7 ,",1 0-0 ?1, ,-; *1 +--,0>G1 16 !" G1 , .+ ,0?1-,H +7 ,51!L <+ ,-1 1/,+ 2-,51/--0 ,-18 , G1-+, 01-+ *?1/ ,6 ; 2-1-< * <,51 0,+KH , >< 1/, *-*< ?12 ,1<,= ,1 ; "+*6 ,1 / ,6 <,-,0 71 -, > *< 1 01 3,--1 /,-+ 1 %EE%1 "(1 7+,= 08 5-*1 01 51 /,-,<<!-2-51 -< ,:1 ,0>G1 M ,; ,< 2-G1 , ,8 51 1 G1 ,-+ 51 *0+*-*1 1 1 " =; 6-<?1 -, 1 < +7 ><1 , L-0,<?1 1 -/,-, ><1 -+!; = 71 .! 6 < ,<1 / 0,0,",1 ",-!6-0 (1 A " 6 H *1 1 < ; + : H *1, L-0 1/ /*-0!K 1-,:6 K1- +7 ,-101-,H ; +7 ,51-. 1 1M , ,< ?1 1: 2 191/ , 0,6 5-0!K 10>G,6!1 ->1 :1 :-(1 1 ,51-! H 1",-!6-0,1, *: ,10>-!; / 71 " ,<1 - +7 ,-?1 -,:6 0 71 / <+ <> 1 !-+,0 *1 6+*1 -,:6 *1/,6+ ,51 -,H +7 ,51 " H (1 , 101 ,--5-,<1 /,- -,0-,<1 , L-0 1 H 1 G ,-?1 /, 1 ,=6 KL *-*1 6 <,; *1/ < 1., <!1 1 :>0 <,51I!/ 0+* <,516 <, ; J?1, " : H *1/! + 2 ,510+-1 !6 1-, 1 < H 510,-; -,0+ *1 6 <, 2-G1 ",-!6-0 ,;/ 0,0>G1 ., <1 S, ,-+7 ,1-0, ,6 > 10> , >1, " ,010+-?1, 0-0 ,-71 / 0 +7-0 1 / 61 0>-8 <1 , " ,<1 ,6 ,",1 / 6-0 +7; -0 ?1 ,-!H , , 1: /+ 1 , <1/ 0,0,",1",-!6-0 T(1 ,10 ! 1, 1-, 1 *", 1 1-,G K1., <1 1< ,6,01 6<-0 ,; ,< 6 ,",1!/ 0+ *(1A+*1",-!6-01-1-+7; ><1 , + ><1 1M- -<1-+ 6 <1., < ,0 1" =; 6-,",1 , L-0 1 01 !-+,0 *G1 ! /+ *1 / 0,0,51 ",-!6-; 0 ,-191 ,+ 1-+,= *1: 6 2 1/,+ 1 ., < ,0 *?1 1 = 1 , G,6 <, 1!-+,0 1+ " < H 1 ,0,510+-(1 !6 ,-1

., < ,0 *1 " =6-,",1 , L-0 1 01 3,--1 , !-+,0+ >1

.,-,0 ,51/-,5 ,51M , ,< 2-,51- -<>?1 : <1,-; + + <1 "!+ !KL 51 ,+ 1",-!6-0 ?1 1 = 1 ",1 < ; + : H 5?1. "< H 5?1/,0>8 ,51 , .+ ,-7K?1!" ,:,51

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-/ 6 1. 6 H 11< ," < 16 !" < 1" 0 >< 1. , < (1 1 + ! ?1 /,-0*L ,51 + :!1 -., < H 51 /,-,<<!;-2-G1-?1, L-*10 < 1 10,: ,0 1!" ,:1 " =6-,<!1, L-0!1-,1-, , >1I " =6-GJ1M+ < ,0191 < . ,: >G1 -! ! ?1 H , +-2-G1 1 8,0-2-G1 -,K:,0?1M-<- -G1 1 6 +7 >G1, " : H 5(1A . ,-71 /,-,<<!-2-,51 6 <, 1 01 8 51 -1 :-0+* 1 !< 71 ,/ <-2-51 : 6, 1 /,1 /,0,6!1 / , :,8 68 G1 ., ; < +7 >G1 :< 51/,+ ,;/ 0,0,51- -<>1 1 10,:<,= ,; -51., < ,0 *16 <, 2-,51 !+7 ! >1<--(1 , 1< =; 6!10+-7K1 1, L-0,<1-, 1-1, 2!=6 ,51 K , 1 1 ,+ " G 2-G1 " !// ,0, ?1 3,--*1 !6 1 ,+7 ,1 < H 51 6 <, 2-,",?1/ 0,0,",1 1" =6-,",1, L-0 (1I , *; : +7 , J1 /,0 6 1 ",-!6-0 1 /, ,=6 1 +," 2 !K1 ; H K1 " =6 1 91 , :1 , 1 " =6-,51 , 0-0 ,-11 !2 ; -*1010> , G1 1 . 6!< G?1! +, 1, 10, ,51-+!= >?1 !/+ >1 +,",0?1 ,/+ >1 : 1 0 !?1 / , :61 1 , L-0 ,<1-/, 1 1 (6(1

1-,0 < ,51+ ! 1<>1 G,6 <1 1, ,-,0 1 ; , G,6 <,-1 ",-!6-0 ,51 "+ < H 1 , L-0 1 1 6 = 1 H +-,, : ,-10< 8 +7-0 1",-!6-0 ?101 < G1: , ?101 6 + 1" =6-,",1, L-0 101-+!2 12 :0>2 5 >G1-! H 5?1 1 1, ,-,0 1 , G,6 <,-1, H 1 1 +--2-1+ ; +7 > 1/ 6-0+ *1,1" =6-,<1, L-0 1 1/ 0,0,<1",-!; 6-0 ?1 1 6 ?1/ 6/,+ " KL 1,/, !1 1 > ,2 !K1-G K1 1 -, -0 ,0; 6 0 6! +-,0(1 ,/> 1 ",-!6-0 1 0 : / ,1 !-7-*1 :1, " : ,-,51 1 "!+* 0 ,516 * +7 ,-1<,; = 10>:0 7101/ G,6 ,<1, L-0 1+ 871G ,-?1 G K?16 " 6 ; H K1 1 < + : H K1 , L-0 (1 F-K6 1 , G,6 <,-71 ",-!; 6-0 ,51/,+ 1 -,:6 *1 -,0>G1!-+,0 516+*16 +7 5; 8 ",?1-<,-,* +7 ,",1 :0 *1-! ,01" =6-,",1, L ; -0 ?1 -<,6 * +7 ,-1 " =6 ?1 -,: +7 ,51/,+ 16 +," 1 0+-1 1 , L-0 ?1 1 /,6< * <,51 +7 ><1 1 : , ><1 +, ,0 <1 !/ ><1 :-,<1 -0, G1 -,01 0,1 0+->G1 -! ! G(1

,16 = 16,-,2 ,1: +, 1" =6-, 1, L-0,1 1, + 6 ; 1 0- -, , < 1 < G :< < 1 , -/ 2 *1 / 01 2 +,0 (1

7 ! ! >1 1 / H />1 " =6-,",1 , L-0 1 1 01 -,-,* 1 -/ 0 7-*1 -1-KL 516 ..H H 51 1!-+,= <1 -,; H +7 ,;M , ,< 2-,51 = : (1 3> ,2 > 1 < G :<>1 -/,-, >1 ,, 6 ,0 71 + 871M , ,< 2-!K1 0 ,-7?1 ,1 1 8 K 1 : 6 2!1 -,H +7 ,51 " H ?1 -* 1 / , 0, 2 51 , L-0 1 6,-"-*12 :1 0 ,-71",-!6-0 >G1-! ! (18 1 ; :!+7 10: <,6 5-0 *1M G1/ ,H--,0?1" =6-, 1, L-0,101 -,0 < >G1 :0 >G16 <, *G1/ 6-0+* 1-, ,51 !1 ; -!H , + : ,0 ,51 , ! H 1 < =6!1 < ,=-0,<1 :; + 2 >G1 " !//,0>G1 -,0?1 6 5-0!KL G1 -,0 8 ,1 : 0 ; -<,1 101/, H +7 ,51,//,: H 16 !"1 16 !"!101 2-0 1" !//1 6 0+ *1 1",-!6-0,(1

3,+71",-!6-0 1 16,+= 1-0,6 7-*1 1 ,+ 1/--0 ,",1 ; +K6 +*1 + 1/ ,-,",1-/,+ +*(1E,-!6-0,1,/ 6 +* 1!-; +,0 *1 ,</ ,<--1 1 + :! 1 G1/,-6-0,<1-0, 51/,+ (1 U , ,< ><1-,<1",-!6-0 1*0+*-*16,-= 101M ,<1 / ,H--1< < +7 ,",1 ,- -!-?1/,60 6 1/ 0,0,51,-,0>1 /,61-+,= !K1- -<!1-0*: 51 1, ,8 5101, L-0 ?1 <1-<><1 , ,16 1,/ 6 + !K1" K1, 1 ,-1-,H +7 >G1 ", :; <,0(1E,-!6-0,1/ 6-1 , G,6 <,51 1 6 0 ,51-,0 < ; ,512 +,0 2-,51H 0 + : H 1/! + 2 ,;0+-,51., <,51-,H ; +7 ,",1 , L = *?1 , , *1 !/, *6,2 0 1 1 , " :! 1 ",?1 , -/ 2 0 1 ",1 :,/-,-71 1 !/ 0+* <,-7(1 A *1 ., < 1 / 1 ,/ 6 + >G1 !-+,0 *G1 *0+* 1 -, ,51 -!H , +7 ,; , < 0 !K1-6!?1 + ",/ *-0!KL!K1-<,! 0 =6 K1+ 2; ,-?1/,:0,+*KL!K1 51 + :,0>0 71 -0, 1 -!0 > 1/ 0 1 1 -0, ,6>?1-<,-,* +7 ,1!2-0,0 7101/,+ 2-,51= : (1F"; 2 ,-710,:<,= ,-1" =6-,",1, L-0 101, -/ 2 1 / 012 +,0 1 ! 1!/ ,2 *1",-!6-0 (1I3 :",-!6-0+ ; J1" =6-,",1, L-0 1 1,: 2 1 -,:6 *1 -+ ,",1",-!; 6-0 (1E,-!6-0,1 1-!< 10>/,+ *10+->G1.! ; H 51/,+!2 +,101-,0 < ,<1< 1- -<!1-6 = 1 1/ , 0,0 ; -,011"!<-2-1S/ , 1/ 012 +,0 1/,1, ,8 K1 1 ",-!6-0!TY1 6 <, 2-1 S/ ,6,+ 1 , 2!=6 *1 + 2 ,; -1, 1",-!6-0 ?1-,:6 1<--,0,51-,H +7 ,51 :>TY1 0-; 0 > 1 S 6 1 0-0 1 1 -/ 0 6+ 0,-TY1 ," 2 1 0-0+ ; -*1S :6 + 10+-5T(1

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A ?1 > , 16 5-0 +7 ,1-,6 5-0! 1 ,+ 1M..0 ,; <!1 1 H , +7 ,<!10 6 K1G,:*5-0 ?1/,1-0, 51/ ,6 10 6 1 1 ,+78 51-/ 1 0-0 1S/!-716 = 1., < +7 ,",T?12 <1 *; + ,1 / 68-0!KL *1 M , ,< 2-*1 - -< ?1 ,?1 -,"+-,1 0-1 ,51= 1-, -0 ,51/ ,6 ?1, 1 1-,6 = 101- 1 G1< G ; :<,01-,H +7 ,51: L >1916+*12 +,0 1 1, L-0 (1DG1-,:6 ?1 , ,+ ! 1 1 :0 0 1/ <!L-0 ,1",-!6-0,?1 < ,1 -1M < 1H +*< 10< 8 0 KL-*101M , ,< !19101: 0-<,-1, 1 1-,-,* *(11

F/ 6 + 1I-,H +7 , J1,: 2 ?12 ,1",-!6-0,1-+!= 1 , L-0!1 1-<-*1< < : ,0 71 <!L-0 > ?1M , ,< ; 2-1 :+ 2 *?1-/,-, -0! 1M , ,< 2-,<!1 1, L-0 ,<!1 / ,"--!10-G1-0, G1" =6 (11

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

., < GT(1 ,+7 ,1/,-+ 10 , ,51< ,0,510,5 >101 *6 10>-, , :0 >G1

/ +-2-G1 -1 + ",6 *1 0,: ,-8 51 -+ 1 1 , " :,; 0 ,-1 !6*L G-*?1 G1/ 51 1/ ,.-,K:,01 101 :!+7 1-; ,0+ *1, L-0 1I<--,0,",1/, + *J1,-+ +,1",-/,6-0,1 / 0*L ",1 +--1 1-+,10,:<,= ><10 6 1 *6 1-!L-0 ; >G1M+ < ,01/ 0,0,",1 1-,H +7 ,",1",-!6-0 (1 1 ,+ 1 :0 >G1: / 6 >G16 <, *G101/,-+ 0, > 1",6>1",-!6-0,1

-,0 +,-710-101 ,+78 51< 1-6-0,<1 : 8 *1-,H +7; >G1 / , 0, 2 51 1 2 :1 -+ 1 1 /,6 0+ ?1 1 2 :1 ,<; / ,<-->1 < =6!1 :+ 2 >< 1 /,+ 2-< 1 1 M , ,< 2-< 1 -+ < (1-1 ,+78 1/ : 1 1/ 2-, 1/ < 1/,+!; 2 + 1 1, L 6 <, 2-1 6 1 1-! >?1 1 :6 + ; 1 0+-5?1 0 G,0-0,1 : , ?1 /+K + :<1 < 5?1 0>-, *1 ,+71 -!6 ?1 "+-,-7(1 D< ,1 /,M ,<!1 -",6 *1 /,*0+*-*1 0,:; <,= ,-71 ,/ 6 + 71 -,0 < , 1 H 0 + :,0 , 1 ",-!6-0,1 1 , !6 1 1 -6-0,1 -,H +7 ,",1 ,</ ,<--1 91 /,1 -,6 = ; K?1 1 1/ 0,0, 1",-!6-0,191/,1., < (1

E,-!6-0 *1 0+-71 6,+= 1 -/,-, -0,0 71 ,-,+ 6 ; H 1, L-0 ?1 :1 , , ,51 +!28 1: <>-+>1",-!6-0 ,51 0+-1 1<,"! 10,/+, 7-*101= : 7?1/,-,+7 !1, L-0,1 1*0; +*-*1<, ,+ ,<?1 1-! ! ,0 ,?1 ,1-71-,-, 1 :1 +--,01 1 -,H +7 >G1 " !//?1 -+, 01 -,1 -0, < 1 -, -0 >< ?1 :+ 2 >< ?1 /,62-1/ , 0,/,+,= >< 1-< (1 1 G1!-+,0 *G1!< +, 1 /-/ 6 + 1 6,G,6,0?1 K6= >G1 -6-01 <,= 1 -"+ ; = 0 71 / *= ,-7101, L-0 1 1 / 0+* 71 ",101/,: 0 , 1 !-+,(1F-, ,10 = ,1M ,101,-, >G1!-+,0 *G1 ,--5-,",1, L ; -0 ?1 , , > 101-+!1-,0, !/ ,",10,:6 5-0 *1 , >G1-,; 2-G1/ 2 1/ 0 + 1-!1 1 :-,<!1-,-,* K(11

1D< ,1 , L-,H +7 > 1 : 6 2 1 1 H , +7 ,; ",-!6-0 > 1->1-,H +7 ,",1",-!6-0 1/ , 0,-,* 1 /,6< 1 ! ,0 51 !/ 0+ *1 1 /,/> <1 ,G0 >0 71 6 0; ><1 "!+ ,0 <10-1-. >1= : 1, L-0 1 12 +,0 (1

F-,0 , 1/ 6 : 2 1-,H +7 ,",1",-!6-0 1-,-, 101 ,<?1 2 , >1 > 71 !-,52 0><?1 6 = ><1 "!+* 0 ,; ,G +7 ><1 < G :<,<?1 , , >51 " ,0 ,1 , -/ 2 ; 0 1/ ,-, 1/ 0,< ,<!1/,0 6 K1 " ,01" =6-,",1, ; L-0 ?1 .! H , ,0 1 , , ,",1 G,6-*1 01 , " 2-,51 0: <,-0*: 1 10: <,6 5-0 1-,10-51- -<,51-,H +7 >G1 "!; +* , ,0?1-<!+,01/,0 6 *1+K6 5?1" !//1 1, L ,-51-,10-51 - -<,51< +7 >G1 16!G,0 >G1-,0(1

1 ,51 < 1 -,H +7 *1 /,+ 1 ",-!6-0 1 !2 >0 1 , P 0 > 1 ,0 *1 " H 1 , L-0 ?1 : 8 1 -,H ; +7 > 1 / , 0, 2 *?1 -,G * 1 ",1 - +7 ,-71 91 , 1 M ,",1 01 / 0!K1,2 671: 0-* 1-,H +7 *1 1 !+7 ! *1H ,-71",-!;

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