Материал: 1826

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УДК 81.432.1

Маклакова, Е.А. Иностранный язык в профессии. Английский язык [Текст]:

методические указания для самостоятельной работы для студентов по всем направлениям подготовки (уровень бакалавриата) / Е.А. Маклакова, А.А.

Илунина; М-во образования и науки РФ, ФГБОУ ВО «ВГЛТУ». – Воронеж,

2017. – 39с.

Рецензент:

зав. кафедрой общего языкознания и стилистики ВГУ профессор, доктор филологических наук И.А.Стернин

ББК 81.432. 1

© Маклакова Е. А., 2017

© Илунина А А., 2017

© Воронежский государственный лесотехнический университет им. Г.Ф. Морозова, 2017

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РАЗДЕЛ I

Контрольная работа № 1 Вариант 1

Задание 1. Выберите правильный вариант ответа

I think we first need to __________ the problem.

Задание 2. Выберите правильный вариант ответа

The key purpose for using a visual aid is to help the audience understand the topic

_____ .

Задание 3. Дополните микродиалог

Have you got many plants for the production of your goods? - _________________.

а) Yes, we have got a great many people. c) Yes, that would be enough. b) Nothing special. d) No, just a few.

Задание 4. Выберите правильный вариант ответа

The Bank of England was founded in 1694 in _____________ by a royal charter

Задание 5. Прочитайте текст и определите, является ли выражение

The American economy based on free enterprise is characterized by private ownership with the absence of government involvement.

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THE AMERICAN ECONOMY

The American economy is a dynamic and free-market system. The United States is generally described as a mixed economy in which the federal government plays an important part in the marketplace even though the great majority of productive resources are privately owned.

By any standard, the American economy that has evolved over less than 250 years has been immensely successful. With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States in the early 1990s produced about 25% of the world's output.

The US economy is more than twice as large as the next largest economy, that of Japan. US productivity and standard of living remain among the highest in the industrial world although other nations have experienced higher rates of growth in recent decades.

Although the American economy has transformed itself over the years, there is still the continuing debate over the proper role for government in a market economy. An economy based on free enterprise is generally characterized by private ownership and initiative, with a relative absence of government involvement. However, government intervention has been found necessary from time to time to ensure that economic opportunities are fair and accessible to all people.

Ever since colonial times, the government has been involved, to some extent, in economic decision-making. The federal government, for example, has made huge investments in infrastructure—from canals and post roads in the 19th century, to interstate highways and orbiting Earth satellites in the 20th century.

The government has provided social welfare programs that the private sector was unable or unwilling to provide. In a myriad of ways and over many decades, it has supported and promoted the development of agriculture.

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Задание 6. Перед Вами бланк. Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером с тем, что она обозначает

1)Name, surname

2)Date of birth

3)Place of birth

4)Nationality

Контрольная работа № 1

Вариант 2

Задание 1. Выберите правильный вариант ответа

We will have to __________ with the problem of increasing prices.

Задание 2. Выберите правильный вариант ответа

The market research indicates that _________ customers are using soft drinks.

Задание 3. Дополните микродиалог

How long is the study expected to last? - ______________________________.

а) We began a pilot study on June, 5. c) It is going to cost much more. b) We should finish it in three weeks. d) It sounds great.