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DICOM PS3.20 2020a - Imaging Reports using HL7 Clinical Document Architecture​

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C SR to CDA Imaging Report Transformation​

Guide​

Constrained DICOM SR documents based on Imaging Report templates can be mapped to HL7 CDA Release 2 Imaging Reports​ basedonTemplate1.2.840.10008.9.1,asspecifiedinSection7.1.TheSRreporttemplatestowhichthistransformationappliesinclude:​

•​TID 2000 Basic Diagnostic Imaging Report​

•​TID 2005 Transcribed Diagnostic Imaging Report​

•​TID 2006 Imaging Report With Conditional Radiation Exposure and Protection Information​

SR instances based on other templates may also be able to be mapped using the transformations in this Annex.​

SR documents can be thought of as consisting of a document header and a document body, corresponding to a CDA document​ header and body. The header includes the modules related to the Patient, Study, Series, and Equipment Information Entities, plus​ the SR Document General Module, as specified in PS3.3. The SR Document Content Module contains the content tree (structured​ content) of the document body. Note, however, that DICOM SR considers the root content item, including the coded report title, and​ somecontext-settingcontentitemsaspartofthedocumentbodycontenttree,buttheseconstitutepartoftheCDAheader.SeeFigureC-​ 1.​

C.1 Constraints​

This Annex defines the transformation of an Enhanced SR SOP Instance to a CDA instance. The following constraints apply to such​ SOP Instances:​

•​Observation Context: The mapping does not support changing the observation context for the report as a whole from its default​ context, as specified in the Patient, Study, and Document Information Entities (see PS3.3 Section C.17.5 “Observation Context​ Encoding”)​

Note​

TID 2000, TID 2005 and TID 2006 specify inclusion of TID 1001 Observation Context as Mandatory, but TID 1001 has no​ content if all aspects of context are inherited, as under this constraint.​

•​Subject Context: The mapping does not support the subject of any of the report sections to be a specimen TID 1009), a device​ (TID 1010), or a non-human subject. Only a fetus subject context is supported for a Findings section.​

•​Procedure Context: The mapping allows identification of a different procedure than the procedure identified in the SR Study IE only​ as context for a Prior Procedure Descriptions section.​

•​De-identified Documents: There is no CDA implementation guidance from HL7 for de-identified documents, other than general​ rules for using the MSK null flavor (see Section 5.3.2). There is no CDA capability equivalent to the Encrypted Attributes Sequence​ (see PS3.3 Section C.12.1.1.4.1 “Encrypted Attributes Sequence”) for carrying encrypted re-identification data.​

•​Patient Study Module: Medical or clinical characteristics of the patient specified in the Patient Study Module are not mapped (see​ PS3.3 Section C.17.5 “Observation Context Encoding”)​

•​Clinical Trials: Template 1.2.840.10008.9.1 does not define attributes for clinical trials equivalent to those of the Patient, Study, and​ Series IEs (Clinical Trial Subject Module, Clinical Trial Study Module, Clinical Trial Series Module).​

•​Spatial Coordinates: The mapping does not support SCOORD observations. As CDA documents are principally for human reading,​ detailed ROI data is presumed to reside in the DICOM SOP Instances of the study, or in images ready for rendering with a​ Presentation State, not in the CDA report. Template 1.2.840.10008.9.1 does not support the CDA Region of Interest Overlay entry​ class (see Section 9.1.2.4).​

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DICOM PS3.20 2020a - Imaging Reports using HL7 Clinical Document Architecture​

Patient IE

Study IE

Series IE

Document IE

Document General Module

TID 2000

Basic Diagnostic

Imaging Report

Mapped to CDA Header

Mapped to CDA Body

Not supported in Mapping

Equipment IE

TID 1204

Language of

Content Item and

Descendants

TID 1210

 

TID 1201

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equivalent Meaning(s)

 

 

Language of Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of Concept Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Observer Context

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CONTAINER

 

TID 2002

 

 

TID 2001

 

 

TID 1400

(heading)

 

 

Report Narrative

 

 

Basic Diagnostic

 

 

Linear

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Imaging Report

 

 

Measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Observations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1401

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Area

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1402

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volume

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1404

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Numeric

 

 

 

TID 1001

 

 

TID 1002

 

 

Measurements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1003

 

 

 

Observer Context

 

 

 

Observer Context

 

 

 

Person Observer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifying Attributes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1005

 

 

TID 1004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Procedure Context

 

 

Device Observer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifying Attributes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1006

 

 

TID 1007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subject Context

 

 

 

Subject Context,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patient

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subject Context,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fetus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subject Context,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specimen

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TID 1010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subject Context,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Device

Figure C-1. TID 2000 Structure Summarized from PS3.16, and mapping to CDA​

C.2 Conventions​

Literal values to be encoded in CDA elements are represented in the mapping tables in normal font, as a string, or as a coded value​ triplet:​

"NI"​

(codeValue, codingScheme, codeMeaning)​

Conventions for mapping from DICOM attributes in the transformed SR are described in Section 5.2.8.​

Data mapped from an SR Content Item is identified by the Concept Name of the Content Item, represented in the mapping tables as​ a triplet in italic font:​

(codeValue, codingScheme, codeMeaning)​

Data mapped from a specific Attribute in an SR Content Item uses the triplet to identify the Content Item, with the > character and​ the specific attribute name and tag:​

(codeValue, codingScheme, codeMeaning) > Attribute Name (gggg,eeee)​

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Additional notes are within square brackets:​

[Note]​

Mandatory CDA elements for which there is no corresponding source data in the SR SOP Instance may be coded with a nullFlavor​ attribute (see Section 5.3.2).​

C.3 Header Transformation​

For transformation of the SR content into the CDA header, the target elements of the CDA instance are listed in Table C.3-1 by their​ Business Names, together with the recommended source in an SR instance. This allows the transforming application to "pull" the​ relevant information from the SR to populate the CDA header.​

Table C.3-1. CDA Header content from SR​

CDA Business Name​

DICOM SR​

ImagingReport: DocType​

Concept Name Code Sequence (0040,A043) [of the root content item]​

ImagingReport: ContentTemplate​

 

ImagingReport: DocumentID​

 

ImagingReport: Title​

(121050,DCM,"EquivalentMeaningofConceptName")>ConceptCode​

 

Sequence(0040,A168)>CodeMeaning(0008,0104)ifpresent;otherwise​

 

Concept Name Code Sequence (0040,A043) > Code Meaning​

 

(0008,0104) [of the root content item].​

ImagingReport: CreationTime​

ContentDate(0008,0023)+ContentTime(0008,0033)+TimezoneOffset​

 

From UTC (0008,0201)​

ImagingReport: Confidentiality​

 

ImagingReport: LanguageCode​

(121049, DCM, "Language of Content Item and Descendants")​

ImagingReport: SetId​

 

ImagingReport: VersionNumber​

 

ImagingReport: Patient:ID​

Patient ID (0010,0020)​

ImagingReport: Patient:IDIssuer​

Issuer of Patient ID Qualifiers Sequence (0010,0024) > Universal Entity​

 

ID (0040,0032)​

ImagingReport: Patient:Addr​

Patient's Address (0010,1040)​

ImagingReport: Patient:Tele​

Patient's Telephone Numbers (0010,2154)​

ImagingReport: Patient:Name​

Patient's Name (0010,0010)​

ImagingReport: Patient:Gender​

Patient's Sex (0010,0040)​

 

[Map value "O" to nullFlavor UNK]​

ImagingReport: Patient:BirthTime​

Patient's Birth Date (0010,0030) + Patient's Birth Time (0010,0032)​

ImagingReport: Patient:ProviderOrgName​

Issuer of Patient ID (0010,0021)​

ImagingReport: Patient:ProviderOrgTel​

 

ImagingReport: Patient:ProviderOrgAddr​

 

ImagingReport: SigningTime​

Verifying Observer Sequence (0040,A073) > Verification DateTime​

 

(0040,A030).​

ImagingReport: SignerID​

Verifying Observer Sequence (0040,A073) > Verifying Observer​

 

Identification Code Sequence (0040,A088) [code value as identifier]​

ImagingReport: SignerAddr​

 

ImagingReport: SignerTel​

 

ImagingReport: SignerName​

Verifying Observer Sequence (0040,A073) > Verifying Observer Name​

 

(0040,A075)​

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DICOM PS3.20 2020a - Imaging Reports using HL7 Clinical Document Architecture​

 

CDA Business Name​

DICOM SR​

ImagingReport: SignatureBlock​

 

ImagingReport: Author:AuthoringTime​

ContentDate(0008,0023)+ContentTime(0008,0033)+TimezoneOffset​

 

 

From UTC (0008,0201)​

ImagingReport: Author:ID​

Author Observer Sequence (0040,A078) > Person Identification Code​

 

 

Sequence (0040,1101) [code value as identifier]​

ImagingReport: Author:Addr​

 

ImagingReport: Author:Tel​

 

ImagingReport: Author:Name​

Author Observer Sequence (0040,A078) > Person Name (0040,A123)​

ImagingReport: Recipient:Addr​

 

ImagingReport: Recipient:Tel​

 

ImagingReport: Recipient:Name​

 

ImagingReport: Recipient:Org​

 

ImagingReport: CustodianOrgID​

Custodial Organization Sequence (0040,A07C) > Institution Code​

 

 

Sequence (0008,0082) [code value as identifier]​

ImagingReport: CustodianOrgName​

Custodial Organization Sequence (0040,A07C) > Institution Name​

 

 

(0008,0080)​

ImagingReport: CustodianOrgAddr​

 

ImagingReport: CustodianOrgTel​

 

ImagingReport: EncounterID​

Admission Id (0038,0010)​

ImagingReport: EncounterIDIssuer​

Issuer of Admission ID Sequence (0038;0014) > Universal Entity ID​

 

 

(0040,0032)​

ImagingReport: EncounterTime​

 

ImagingReport: HealthcareFacilityName​

 

ImagingReport: HealthcareFacilityAddress​

Institution Address (0008,0081)​

ImagingReport:HealthcareProviderOrganizationName​

Institution Name (0008,0080)​

ImagingReport:AttendingPhysicianName​

Physician(s) of Record (0008,1048)​

ImagingReport:OrderPlacerNumber​

Referenced Request Sequence (0040,A370) > Placer Order​

 

 

Number/Imaging Service Request (0040,2016)​

ImagingReport:OrderAssigningAuthority​

Referenced Request Sequence (0040,A370) > Order Placer Identifier​

 

 

Sequence (0040,0026) > Universal Entity ID (0040,0032)​

ImagingReport:AccessionNumber​

Accession Number (0008,0050)​

ImagingReport:AccessionAssigningAuthority​

Issuer of Accession Number Sequence (0008,0051) > Universal Entity​

 

 

ID (0040,0032)​

ImagingReport:OrderedProcedureCode​

Referenced Request Sequence (0040,A370) > Requested Procedure​

 

 

Code Sequence (0032,1064)​

ImagingReport: OrderPriority​

 

ImagingReport:Study:StudyUID​

Study Instance UID (0020,000D)​

ImagingReport:Study:ProcedureCode​

Procedure Code Sequence (0008,1032)​

ImagingReport:Study:Modality​

(122142, DCM, "Acquisition Device Type") or (55111-9, LN, "Current​

 

 

Procedure Descriptions") > (122142, DCM, "Acquisition Device Type")​

ImagingReport:Study:AnatomicRegionCode​

(123014, DCM, "Target Region") or (55111-9, LN, "Current Procedure​

 

 

Descriptions") > (123014, DCM, "Target Region")​

ImagingReport:Study:StudyTime​

Study Date (0008,0020) + Study Time (0008,0030) + Timezone Offset​

 

 

From UTC (0008,0201)​

ImagingReport: Performer:Type​

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CDA Business Name​

DICOM SR​

 

ImagingReport: Performer:ID​

 

 

ImagingReport: Performer:Name​

 

 

ImagingReport: ReferrerAddr​

Referring Physician Identification Sequence (0008,0096) > Person's​

 

Address (0040,1102)​

 

ImagingReport: ReferrerTel​

Referring Physician Identification Sequence (0008,0096) > Person's​

 

Telephone Numbers (0040,1103)​

 

ImagingReport: ReferrerName​

Referring Physician's Name (0008,0090)​

 

ImagingReport: TranscriptionistID​

ParticipantSequence(0040,A07A)>PersonIdentificationCodeSequence​

 

(0040,1101),[whereParticipationType(0040,A080)equals"ENT"(Data​

 

Enterer); code value as identifier]​

 

ImagingReport: TranscriptionistName​

Participant Sequence (0040,A07A) Person Name (0040,A123) [where​

 

Participation Type (0040,A080) equals "ENT" (Data Enterer) ]​

ImagingReport: TransformedDocumentID​

SOP Instance UID (0008,0018)​

 

ImagingReport:Study:ModalityandImagingReport:Study:AnatomicRegionCodemaybemappedfromattributesintherootCONTAINER,​ if present there as in TID 2000, or in the Current Procedure Descriptions section CONTAINER, if present there as in TID 2006.​

C.4 Body Transformation​

For transformation of the body, this Section maps the SR content items to their target CDA elements. This allows the transforming​ application to traverse the SR content tree and construct equivalent CDA content.​

C.4.1 Section Mapping​

SR TID 2000, TID 2005 and TID 2006 specify that imaging report elements are contained in sections, represented as CONTAINERs​ with concept name codes from CID 7001.​

Each CONTAINER immediately subsidiary to the root CONTAINER shall be mapped to the section or subsection as specified in​ Table C.4-1. Note that some SR document sections are mapped to subsections under CDA Template 1.2.840.10008.9.1.​

Table C.4-1. SR Section mapping to CDA​

Coding Scheme​Code Value​

Code Meaning​

Map to Template Section/Subsection​

Designator​

 

 

 

 

LN​

11329-0​

History​

9.2

Clinical Information / 9.8.3 Medical (General)​

 

 

 

History​

LN​

55115-0​

Request​

9.2

Clinical Information / 9.8.1 Request​

LN​

55111-9​

Current Procedure Descriptions​

9.3

Imaging Procedure Description​

LN​

55114-3​

Prior Procedure Descriptions​

9.4

Comparison Study​

LN​

18834-2​

Previous Findings​

9.4

Comparison Study​

LN​

18782-3​

Findings (Study Observation)​

9.5

Findings or 9.5 Findings / 9.8.8 Fetus Findings​

 

 

 

(see C.4.1.3)​

LN​

59776-5​

Findings​

9.5

Findings or 9.5 Findings / 9.8.8 Fetus Findings​

 

 

 

(see C.4.1.3)​

LN​

19005-8​

Impressions​

9.6 Impression​

LN​

18783-1​

Recommendations​

9.6 Impression / 9.8.11 Recommendation​

LN​

55110-1​

Conclusions​

9.6 Impression​

LN​

55107-7​

Addendum​

9.7 Addendum​

LN​

18785-6​

Indications for Procedure​

9.2ClinicalInformation/9.8.2ProcedureIndications​

LN​

55108-5​

Patient Presentation​

9.2

Clinical Information​

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