Материал: part03

Внимание! Если размещение файла нарушает Ваши авторские права, то обязательно сообщите нам

Page 556​

DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

Attribute Name​ Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

>Pixel Spacing​ (0028,0030)​ 1C​ Physicaldistanceintheimagingtarget(patient,specimen,orphantom)betweenthecenters​ ofeachpixel,specifiedbyanumericpair-adjacentrowspacing(delimiter)adjacentcolumn​ spacing in mm. See Section 10.7.1.3 for further explanation of the value order.​

Note​

In the case of CT images with an Acquisition Type (0018,9302) of​ CONSTANT_ANGLE, the pixel spacing is that in a plane normal to the central ray​ of the diverging X-Ray beam as it passes through the data collection center.​

Required if:​

•​Volumetric Properties (0008,9206) is other than DISTORTED or SAMPLED, or​

•​SOP Class UID is Segmentation Storage ("1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.66.4") and Frame of​ Reference UID (0020,0052) is present, or​

•​SOP Class UID is Ophthalmic Tomography Image Storage​ ("1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.77.1.5.4") and Ophthalmic Volumetric Properties Flag​ (0022,1622) is YES, or​

•​SOP Class UID is Ophthalmic Optical Coherence Tomography B-scan Volume Analysis​ Storage ("1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.77.1.5.8").​

May be present otherwise.​

>Slice Thickness​(0018,0050)​ 1C​ Nominalreconstructedslicethickness(fortomographicimaging)ordepthoffield(foroptical​

non-tomographic imaging), in mm.​

See Section C.7.6.16.2.3.1 for further explanation.​

Note​

Depth of field may be an extended depth of field created by focus stacking (see​

Section C.8.12.4).​

Required if:​

•​Volumetric Properties (0008,9206) is VOLUME or SAMPLED, or​

•​SOP Class UID is Segmentation Storage ("1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.66.4") and Frame of​ Reference UID (0020,0052) is present, or​

•​SOP Class UID is Ophthalmic Tomography Image Storage​ ("1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.77.1.5.4") and Ophthalmic Volumetric Properties Flag​ (0022,1622) is YES, or​

•​SOP Class UID is Ophthalmic Optical Coherence Tomography B-scan Volume Analysis​ Storage ("1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.77.1.5.8").​

May be present otherwise.​

- Standard -​

 

 

DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

Page 557​

Attribute Name​ Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

 

>Spacing​

(0018,0088)​ 1C​ Spacingbetweenadjacentslices,inmm.Thespacingismeasuredfromthecenter-to-center​

Between Slices​

 

of each slice, and if present shall not be negative.​

 

RequiredifDimensionOrganizationType(0020,9311)isTILED_FULLandTotalPixelMatrix​

Focal Planes (0048,0303) is greater than 1. May be present otherwise.​

Note​

InthecaseofWholeSlideImages,SpacingBetweenSlices(0018,0088)describes​ the spacing of focal planes separately encoded, and is distinct from Distance​ BetweenFocalPlanes(0048,0014),whichdescribesinwhatmannerdifferentfocal​ planes were combined into a single encoded plane (focus stacking).​

C.7.6.16.2.2 Frame Content Macro​

Table C.7.6.16-3 specifies the Attributes of the Frame Content Functional Group Macro.​

This Functional Group Macro may only be part of the Per-frame Functional Groups Sequence (5200,9230) Attribute.​

Table C.7.6.16-3. Frame Content Macro Attributes​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

Frame Content​

(0020,9111)​

1​

Identifies general characteristics of this frame.​

Sequence​

 

 

Only a single Item shall be included in this Sequence.​

 

 

 

>Frame Acquisition​

(0020,9156)​

3​

A number identifying the single continuous gathering of data over a period of time​

Number​

 

 

that resulted in this frame.​

>Frame Reference​

(0018,9151)​

1C​

The point in time that is most representative of when data was acquired for this​

DateTime​

 

 

frame.SeeSectionC.7.6.16.2.2.1andSectionC.7.6.16.2.2.2forfurtherexplanation.​

 

 

 

Note​

 

 

 

The synchronization of this time with an external clock is specified in the​

 

 

 

synchronization Module in Acquisition Time synchronized (0018,1800).​

 

 

 

Required if Frame Type (0008,9007) Value 1 of this frame is ORIGINAL and the​

 

 

 

SOPClassUIDisnot"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.2.2"or"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.4.4"​

 

 

 

or "1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.128.1" (Legacy Converted) or​

 

 

 

1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.77.1.6 (VL Whole Slide Microscopy Image Storage). May​

 

 

 

be present otherwise.​

>Frame Acquisition​

(0018,9074)​

1C​

The date and time that the acquisition of data that resulted in this frame started.​

DateTime​

 

 

See Section C.7.6.16.2.2.1 for further explanation.​

 

 

 

Required if Frame Type (0008,9007) Value 1 of this frame is ORIGINAL and the​

 

 

 

SOPClassUIDisnot"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.2.2"or"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.4.4"​

 

 

 

or "1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.128.1" (Legacy Converted) or​

 

 

 

1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.77.1.6 (VL Whole Slide Microscopy Image Storage). May​

 

 

 

be present otherwise.​

>Frame Acquisition​

(0018,9220)​

1C​

The actual amount of time [in milliseconds] that was used to acquire data for this​

Duration​

 

 

frame.SeeSectionC.7.6.16.2.2.1andSectionC.7.6.16.2.2.3forfurtherexplanation.​

Required if Frame Type (0008,9007) Value 1 of this frame is ORIGINAL and the​ SOPClassUIDisnot"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.2.2"or"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.4.4"​ or "1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.128.1" (Legacy Converted) or​ 1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.77.1.6 (VL Whole Slide Microscopy Image Storage). May​ be present otherwise.​

- Standard -​

Page 558​

DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

>Cardiac Cycle​

(0018,9236)​

3​

Description of the position in the cardiac cycle that is most representative of this​

Position​

 

 

frame.​

 

 

 

Defined Terms:​

 

 

 

END_SYSTOLE​

 

 

 

END_DIASTOLE​

 

 

 

UNDETERMINED​

>Respiratory Cycle​

(0018,9214)​

3​

Description of the position in the respiratory cycle that is most representative of​

Position​

 

 

this frame.​

 

 

 

Defined Terms:​

 

 

 

START _RESPIR​

 

 

 

END_RESPIR​

 

 

 

UNDETERMINED​

>Dimension Index​

(0020,9157)​

1C​

Contains the values of the indices defined in the Dimension Index Sequence​

Values​

 

 

(0020,9222) for this multi-frame header frame. The number of values is equal to​

 

 

 

the number of Items of the Dimension Index Sequence and shall be applied in the​

 

 

 

same order.​

 

 

 

See Section C.7.6.17.1 for a description.​

 

 

 

Note​

 

 

 

In Section C.7.6.17.1, the index values are defined to start from 1 and​

 

 

 

monotonically increase by 1, within the scope of the Dimension​

 

 

 

Organization UID (0020,9164).​

 

 

 

Required if the value of Dimension Index Sequence (0020,9222) exists.​

 

 

 

Note​

 

 

 

For some IODs, such as the VL Whole Slide Microscopy Image IOD, the​

 

 

 

entire Frame Content Sequence (0020,9111) may be omitted, but if it is​

 

 

 

presentandDimensionsareexplicitlydefined,thentheindexvaluesneed​

 

 

 

to be supplied here.​

>Temporal Position​

(0020,9128)​

1C​

Ordinal number (starting from 1) of the frame in the set of frames with different​

Index​

 

 

temporal positions.​

 

 

 

Required if the value of SOP Class UID (0008,0016) equals​

 

 

 

"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.130"orFunctionalMRSequence(0018,9621)ispresent.​

 

 

 

Maybepresentotherwise.SeeSectionC.7.6.16.2.2.6andSectionC.7.6.16.2.2.8.​

>Stack ID​

(0020,9056)​

1C​

Identification of a group of frames, with different positions and/or orientations that​

 

 

 

belong together, within a dimension organization.​

 

 

 

See Section C.7.6.16.2.2.4 for further explanation.​

 

 

 

Required if the value of SOP Class UID (0008,0016) equals​

 

 

 

"1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.130"orFunctionalMRSequence(0018,9621)ispresent.​

 

 

 

Maybepresentotherwise.SeeSectionC.7.6.16.2.2.7andSectionC.7.6.16.2.2.8.​

>In-Stack Position​

(0020,9057)​

1C​

The ordinal number of a frame in a group of frames, with the same Stack ID​

Number​

 

 

(0020,9056).​

Required if Stack ID (0020,9056) or Functional MR Sequence (0018,9621) is​ present.​

See Section C.7.6.16.2.2.4 and Section C.7.6.16.2.2.8 for further explanation.​

- Standard -​

 

DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

Page 559​

Attribute Name​

Tag​

Type​

Attribute Description​

 

>Frame Comments​

(0020,9158)​

3​

User-defined comments about the frame.​

 

>Frame Label​

(0020,9453)​

3​

Label corresponding to a specific dimension index value. Selected from a set of​

 

 

 

dimension values defined by the application.​

 

This Attribute may be referenced by the Dimension Index Pointer (0020,9165)​

Attribute in the Multi-frame Dimension Module.​

See Section C.7.6.16.2.2.5 for further explanation.​

C.7.6.16.2.2.1 Timing Parameter Relationships​

Figure C.7.6.16-2 shows the relationships among the various timing parameters used.​

time

Patient preparation

Scanner Adjustment to Patient

Acquisition DateTime (0008,002A)

Start Acquisition DateTime (0018,9516)

End Acquisition DateTime (0018,9517)

Acquisition Duration

Frame Acquisition Duration (0018,9220)

Frame Acquisition DateTime (0018,9074)

Frame Reference DateTime (0018,9151)

Figure C.7.6.16-2. Relationship of Timing Related Attributes​

C.7.6.16.2.2.2 Frame Reference DateTime​

The Frame Reference DateTime (0018,9151) is used to indicate the point in time that is most representative for that specific frame.​

Note​

1.​For example, in the case of MR it might be the time of acquisition of the data for the ky = 0 line in k-space (the central​ Fourier segment).​

2.​For cardiac gated acquisitions the choice of the Frame Reference DateTime (0018,9151) is influenced by the Nominal​ CardiacTriggerDelayTime(0020,9153).ForrespiratorygatedacquisitionsthechoiceoftheFrameReferenceDateTime​ (0018,9151) is influenced by the Nominal Respiratory Trigger Delay Time (0020,9255).​

C.7.6.16.2.2.3 Frame Acquisition Duration​

The Frame Acquisition Duration (0018,9220) is used to indicate the duration of the acquisition related to this frame.​

For SOP Instances or Concatenations of the Enhanced PET Image Storage SOP Class (1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.130) the Frame​ Acquisition Duration (0018,9220) is the sum of the portion of each cycle during which data contributing to this frame has actually been​ acquired for all of the cardiac or respiratory cycles of a gated acquisition (i.e., if Cardiac Synchronization Technique (0018,9037)​ equals other than NONE, and/or if Respiratory Motion Compensation Technique (0018,9170) equals other than NONE).​

- Standard -​

Page 560​

DICOM PS3.3 2020a - Information Object Definitions​

C.7.6.16.2.2.4 Concatenations and Stacks​

Due to implementation specific reasons (such as maximum object size) the information of a multi-frame image may be split into more​ than one SOP Instance. These SOP Instances form together a Concatenation. This is a group of SOP Instances within a Series that​ is uniquely identified by Concatenation UID (0020,9161).​

The Dimension Index Sequence (0020,9222) for each SOP Instance with the same Concatenation UID (0020,9161) shall contain​ exactly the same Attributes and values.​

In a Concatenation the Dimension Index Sequence (0020,9222) Items of the Shared Functional Groups (5200,9229) shall be​ identical and have the same values for all individual SOP Instances. The Items of the Per-frame Functional Groups (5200,9230) shall​ be identical for all individual SOP Instances but the values may change per frame. For all other Attributes of all the Modules of the​ IOD, the same Attributes shall be present and the values shall be identical, with the exception of the following Attributes:​

•​Number of Frames (0028,0008)​

•​Concatenation Frame Offset Number (0020,9228)​

•​In-concatenation Number (0020,9162)​

•​SOP Instance UID (0008,0018)​

•​Instance Creation Time (0008,0013)​

Note​

The intent of Concatenations is to split what might have been encoded in a single SOP Instance into smaller fragments for​ moreconvenientstorageortransmission.AllthemultipleSOPInstancesofaConcatenationshouldbeabletobeassembled​ intoavalidsingleSOPInstance.HenceitisnotpermittedtochangesuchAttributesasPhotometricInterpretation(0028,0004),​ Rows (0028,0010), Columns (0028,0011), etc.​

Stacks describe application-specific groups of frames that have a geometric relationship. Stacks have a Stack ID (0020,9056) that​ contains a descriptive name that identifies the stack. A Stack ID (0020,9056) may be re-used in another SOP Instance even outside​ aconcatenation.ThevalueofStackID(0020,9056)isuniquewithinthescopeofaparticularDimensionOrganizationUID(0020,9164)​ ifpresent,otherwiseitisuniquewithinthescopeofaparticularConcatenationUID(0020,9161).SeeFigureC.7.6.16-3foranexample.​

Frames

Stacks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifying Attributes and Scope

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series Number (0020,0011)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concatenation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

In-Concatenation Number (0020,9162)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shall be unique within Concatenation [if part of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a Concatenation]

 

 

SOP Instance

 

 

 

 

SOP Instance

 

Instance Number (0020,0013)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shall be the same for all SOP Instances of a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concatenation and different for each separate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concatenation inside a series.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Concatenation Frame Offset Number (0020,9228)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

shall be unique within Concatenation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Implicit Frame Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stack ID (0020,9056)

Shall be unique within Concatenation; must be unique within Dimension Organization if the Stack ID tag is referenced by a Dimension Index Pointer (0020,9165)

Figure C.7.6.16-3. Identifying Attributes for Concatenation, SOP Instances, Frames and Stacks​

- Standard -​